A physical or chemical change in matter.
What is a transformation?
Made up of two or more substances that can be distinguished just by looking at them.
What is a heterogeneous mixture?
Is a homogeneous mixture in which one or more substances are dissolved in another substance.
What is a solution?
A solution with water as the solvent.
What is an aqueous solution?
Involves letting the liquid component of the mixture evaporate at room temperature. Then the solids can be collected.
What is evaporation?
A transformation that doesn’t change the nature or characteristic properties of matter.
What is a physical change?
Alfred Bernhard Nobel made this in 1867.
What is dynamite?
The solid, liquid or gas that is being dissolve.
What is the solute?
Allows us to separate the components in a heterogenous mixture using gravity.
What is decantation?
Oil particles repel water. They have this property which means "fear of water".
What is hydrophobic?
These types of changes do not produce any new substances.
What are physical changes?
Made up of two or more substances that cannot be distinguished just by looking at them.
What is a homogeneous mixture?
The solid, liquid or gas that the solute is being dissolved in.
What is the solvent?
The mixture is spun in the centrifuge at very high speeds. Once separated, the layers can then be carefully poured off.
What is centrifugation?
The two main components of the solution that makes the ocean.
What are salt and water?
Melting ice is an excample of this kind of transformation.
What is a physical change or physical transformation?
Air is a homogeneous mixture made of many gases. These two gases make up most of the air.
What are nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%)?
Stainless steel is an alloy formed by combining these elements.
What are iron, chrome, nickel and carbon.
Involves running a mixture through a sieve that has holes of a certain size.
What is sieving?
Milk is a homogeneous mixture or solution.
What is a homogeneous mixture?
The result of a physical change that happens when two or more substances are combined.
What is a mixture?
Only has one type of particle.
What is a pure substance?
When metals are combined it is called this.
What is an alloy?
Involves running a mixture through a filter.
What is filtration?
An example of this type of mixture:
What is a heterogeneous mixture?
The phases present in this mixture.
What are a solid phase (cereal) and liquid phase (milk)?
The phases found in this mixture.
What are two solid phases?
The phase(s) found in this medium.
What is one phase, the liquid phase?
The type of mixture.
What is an alloy?
The universal solvent?
What is water?
Baking pizza is this type of a change.
What is a chemical change?
Identify the type of mixture:
What is heterogeneous?
Identify the solvent in this solution.
What is water?
Identify the main solute in this solution.
What is sugar?
How the hospital seperates the components of your blood.
What is centrifugarion?