ESSAY STRUCTURE
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY
TRANSITIONS
COMMON MISTAKES
100

What is the name of the first paragraph of an essay?

Introduction

100

What’s the past simple of the verb “read”.

read ("red")

100

Which word is NOT a synonym for “problem”.

A. Issue

B. Solution

C. Challenge

B. Solution

100

What two transition words or phrases can you use to start a conclusion?

In conclusion, to sum up, Finally, To conclude

100

Correct the mistake: "The results of the experiment shows a clear trend."

SHOW

200

True or false: A topic sentence comes at the end of each paragraph.

False

200

Explain the difference between its and it’s.

Possessive pronoun, contraction it is

200

What’s the noun form of the verb “explain”.

Explanation 

200

Which of these words shows contrast?

A. Moreover

B. Whereas

C. Similarly

B. Whereas

200

Correct the mistake: "On other hand, scientists think the project will..."

On THE other hand

300

What type of essay requires you to examine the similarities and differences between 2 subjects?

Compare and contrast essay

300

Change the sentence to the present perfect: "The professor teaches courses on economics."

The professor has taught courses on economics.

300

Which word is NOT a synonym for “impact”.

A. Result

B. Process

C. Effect

B. Process

300

What sentence starter can you use for an analysis in an essay.

"This means that..."

300

Correct the mistake: "Many people were effected..."

AFFECTED

400

What do we call the last sentence of an introduction paragraph?

Thesis statement

400

Gerund or infinitive? "The teacher plans __________ (review) the introduction."

to review

400

Explain the difference between interested and interesting.

Interested - a person’s feeling “I am interested."

Interesting - the cause of interest “That book is interesting."

400

Create an example sentence that correctly uses a transition word or phrase to show contrast.

Possible answer: "Physical health and mental health are two different things. However, studies show that exercise can improve mental health."

400

Correct the mistake: "The theory was accepted, it received some criticism."

BUT it received...

OR


Although the theory...

500

Name one thing the last sentence of a conclusion paragraph should do.

Offer a final though, make a call to action, leave a thought-provoking question, suggest further research, make a prediction for the future

500

Finish the sentence: "China is not ____________ (big) Russia."

as big as

500

What’s the meaning of the verb “analyze”, and give me an example sentence using the word.

Possible answer: To study or examine something in detail. “This essay will analyze the impact of social media on teenagers."

500

Why are transition phrases important in academic writing? Give at least one reason.

They help to show connections between ideas and improve the flow of an essay.

500

Rewrite to make it more academic: "Scientists say it is important and good."

Possible answer: Researchers claim that it is significant and beneficial.

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