The first sentence in a paragraph is called...
a. the topic sentence.
b. the main idea sentence.
c. the introduction sentence.
a. the topic sentence.
Which reason most clearly supports the opinion: "Cats are better pets for people living in small apartments"?
A) Cats are fluffier than dogs.
B) Cats don’t need as much room to move around and are usually quiet indoors.
C) Some cats have blue eyes.
D) Cats and dogs are both mammals.
B) Cats don’t need as much room to move around and are usually quiet indoors.
Which of the following is the best topic sentence for a paragraph about wanting to travel to Japan?
A) Japan has sushi, entertainment, and more.
B) I want to go to Japan because it has a mix of ancient culture and modern technology.
C) I heard about Japan when my mom went there a year ago.
D) Japan is far away and different.
B) I want to go to Japan because it has a mix of ancient culture and modern technology.
Which sentence uses a FANBOYS conjunction correctly?
A) I like ice cream but I’m allergic to dairy.
B) I like ice cream. But I’m allergic to dairy.
C) I like ice cream I’m allergic to dairy but.
D) But I’m allergic to dairy I like ice cream.
A) I like ice cream but I’m allergic to dairy.
Choose the sentence that uses “although” correctly to show contrast:
A) Although it was raining we stayed inside.
B) We stayed inside although it was raining.
C) Although it was raining, we stayed inside.
D) All of the above are correct.
D) All of the above are correct.
How many topics should a paragraph cover?
a. three
b. two or three
c. one
c. one
Which reasoning most effectively supports the statement: "Dogs are better companions than cats"?
A) Dogs are usually awake during the day and enjoy spending time with people, unlike some cats who prefer solitude.
B) Cats don’t bark as much.
C) Dogs are allowed in more places than cats.
D) Dogs eat a lot of food.
A) Dogs are usually awake during the day and enjoy spending time with people, unlike some cats who prefer solitude.
Which topic sentence would best guide a well-developed paragraph about wanting to travel to Brazil?
A) Brazil has cool animals and music.
B) Brazil is a country that I want to visit because it has many beaches and festivals.
C) Brazil is large and located in South America.
D) Brazil is a place I heard about from my friend.
B) Brazil is a country that I want to visit because it has many beaches and festivals.
Which of the following words is not part of the FANBOYS acronym?
A) So
B) Or
C) Because
D) Yet
C) Because
Which sentence shows the correct use of “if” to express a condition?
A) If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
B) You can watch TV if finish your homework.
C) If you finish your homework you can watch TV.
D) If you finish your homework; you can watch TV.
A) If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
Which of these is the best topic sentence?
A. Dogs are animals.
B. Dogs are loyal and helpful pets.
C. I like dogs a lot.
B. Dogs are loyal and helpful pets.
What makes this sentence a weak support for the opinion “Cats are better pets than dogs”?
"Cats are better because they look cool and don’t drool."
A) It uses humor, which makes it a strong point.
B) It focuses on facts and data.
C) The reasons are personal preferences and not strong evidence.
D) It gives detailed examples.
C) The reasons are personal preferences and not strong evidence.
Which sentence would weaken the flow of a paragraph about visiting Kenya to experience its wildlife and nature?
A) Kenya’s national parks are home to animals like lions, elephants, and giraffes.
B) Some travelers choose to visit Kenya during the Great Migration to see herds move across the plains.
C) Kenya has cities like Nairobi where many people live and work.
D) A guided safari in Kenya offers a chance to learn from experts and respect animal habitats.
Answer: C
C) Kenya has cities like Nairobi where many people live and work.
Combine these two sentences using the correct FANBOYS conjunction:
“He didn’t study for the test.”
“He still passed it.”
He didn't study for the test yet he still passed it.
Choose the sentence that uses “although” correctly to show contrast:
A) Although it was raining we stayed inside.
B) We stayed inside although it was raining.
C) Although it was raining, we stayed inside.
D) All of the above are correct.
D) All of the above are correct.
Given these sentences, which order makes the most logical paragraph?
A) Dogs require daily exercise to stay healthy.
B) Dogs are popular pets worldwide.
C) Because they need regular physical activity, owners should take their dogs on walks.
D) Owning a dog can improve your physical health.
B) Dogs are popular pets worldwide.
A) Dogs require daily exercise to stay healthy.
C) Because they need regular physical activity, owners should take their dogs on walks.
D) Owning a dog can improve your physical health.
Which sentence provides the best example of reasoning with evidence for: "Dogs are better pets than cats for families with young children"?
A) Dogs are playful and enjoy attention, making them good for energetic kids.
B) Dogs can bark loudly and run fast.
C) Some people don’t like cats.
D) Dogs are more expensive to take care of.
A) Dogs are playful and enjoy attention, making them good for energetic kids.
Topic Sentence: “Traveling helps you try new things and learn.”
Supporting Detail 1: Finding your way in new places makes you feel more confident.
Supporting Detail 2:_________________________
Supporting Detail 3: Talking with people from different countries helps you practice English.
Conclusion: Traveling helps you grow and learn new skills.
example: Trying new foods helps you become more open to new experiences.
Explain the difference between using “or” and “so” in a sentence. Give an example for each.
or- two choices
so - shows the result
example sentences
Which sentence shows the correct use of “if” to express a condition?
A) If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
B) You can watch TV if finish your homework.
C) If you finish your homework you can watch TV.
D) If you finish your homework; you can watch TV.
A) If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
What is the difference between a supporting sentence and a detail/example?
A. They are exactly the same.
B. Supporting sentences tell meaning, examples explain the topic.
C. Supporting sentences explain the main idea; examples give specific facts or stories.
D. Examples come at the end of the paragraph only.
C. Supporting sentences explain the main idea; examples give specific facts or stories.
Fill in the missing topic sentence:
Dogs are friendly and love attention.
Many dogs play games and follow their owners around the house.
They enjoy being with people and are rarely alone.
A) Dogs need to eat healthy food.
B) Dogs are playful animals.
C) Dogs make great pets for people who want a loving companion.
D) Cats are more independent than dogs.
C) Dogs make great pets for people who want a loving companion.
Identify the best concluding sentence for this paragraph:
Topic sentence: “Learning about history while traveling is enriching. Visiting museums offers firsthand experiences of past events. Exploring ancient landmarks brings history to life.
Options:
A) History classes at school can be boring.
B) Understanding history helps us appreciate different cultures better.
C) Many tourists visit historical sites every year.
D) Museums are often crowded during holidays.
B) Understanding history helps us appreciate different cultures better.
Revise this run-on sentence by adding a FANBOYS conjunction and the correct punctuation:
“She wanted to go to the movie she had too much homework.”
She wanted to go to the movie, but she had too much homework.
Which of these sentences uses “since” correctly to explain a reason?
A) Since you are here, we can start the meeting.
B) We can start the meeting since you are here.
C) Since you are here we can start the meeting.
D) All of the above.
D