Unit1
You're not _____ to eat in class.
A) contacted B) allowed C) handicapped D) yelled
B) allowed
A)聯繫 B) 允許 C)身心障礙的 D)吼叫
Mom wanted me to get rid ____ my old toys.
A) by B) off C) of D) out
C) of
get rid of 擺脫、除掉
Dan asked his boss for a _____ and she agreed. He makes more money now.
A) spirit B) jet-log C) property D) raise
D) raise
A)精神 B)時差 C)財產、土地 D)加薪
Andrew has ______ of NT$1000 every month.
A) a honeymoon B) an allowance C) an experience D) a symphony
B) an allowance
A)度蜜月 B)零用錢 C)經驗 D)交響樂
People in the past thought Earth was _____, not round.
A) flat B) guilty C) patient D) important
A) flat
A)平坦的 B)罪惡感的 C)耐心的 D)重要的
Complete the sentence.
This is a handicapped space. (park)
You ______ ________ here.
shouldn't park
*should/shouldn't + R.V.(原形動詞)
Complete the sentence using "must," or "may/might".
The red dress is a little expensive, but I ______ (buy) it because the fabric is good quality. I'm not sure.
may/might buy
Complete the sentence.
A: Why couldn't Anna go to James' wedding last year?
B: ______________________________(break her leg).
Because she had broken her leg.
*had + p.p.
Complete the sentence.
By the time I _______(finish) my homework, my brother _______(already go) swimming.
finished/ had already gone
by the time+ past tense過去簡單式,past perfect過去完成式...表示"在...的時候，已經...
Complete the sentence.
Frank ______(be) tired. She __________(type) letters for her boss for over five years.
was/had been typing
*had been + Ving (for+一段時間) 表示"動作的持續"，意思是"那時候已經..."
Complete the sentence.
It's raining now and I want to go home. I _______(bring) my umbrella with me this morning.
should have brought
*should have + p.p. 表示"過去早該做(事實上沒做)"
Choose the correct phrase.
A: The red dress on your sister is so pretty. I haven't seen it before.
B: She (may have bought/ might not have bought) it just recently.
may have bought
*may/might + have + p.p 表示"對過去的可能推測"，一似是"過去可能、或許"
Complete the sentence.
I went to Andy's house, but he wasn't there.
(he/ already/ go to the beach)
___________________________________.
*had + already + p.p.
Event A: went to the beach
Event B: went to Andy's house
Past Perfect用來表示一事件比某過去時間或動作更早發生
Fill in the blanks and combine the sentences with "after" or "before".
Tom turned on the TV./ Tom's sister had finished her homework.
_____________after_____________________.
_____________before____________________.
Tom turned on the TV after his sister had finished her homework.
Tom's sister had finished before he turned on the TV.
*after+ ... 表示"已經...後，才..."
*before+ ... 表示"在...之前，...已經...."
Write the question and answer.
she/ write the book for long/ six years
Q: ____________________________?
A: ____________________________.
Q: Had she been writing the book for long?
A: Yes, she had. She had been writing it for six years.
*Had + subject主詞 + Ving +一段時間...?
表示"之前已經....了嗎?"
What things should we stay away from in an earthquake?
glass, windows ,trees, power lines, poles and bridges
How did the idea of pasta begin?
An Italian merchant traveler, Marco Polo might have shared his food experiences and led to the making of pasta.
What kind of cell phone uses a touch screen?
A smartphone.
PR Unit4
How long did it take for the police to solve the crime?
Two years.
How did the ancient Romans move heavy things?
They moved heavy things attached to ropes pulled by people or animals.
Complete the sentence.
A: My car just broke down. I think I added the wrong gas yesterday.
B: Oh boy! You _____________(do that).
shouldn't have done that
*shouldn't have + p.p. 表示"過去不該做(事實上做了)"
Complete with "must/may/might(not)+VR" or"must/may/might(not)+ have+ p.p."
A: Why didn't the pig drink any water yesterday?
B: _____________________(not thirsty).
It may/ might not have been thirsty.
*may/might not + have + p.p. 表示"對過去的否定推測"意思是"過去可能不..."
Complete the sentence with past perfect tense.
Bella went to karaoke yesterday.
She ________( not sing) so many songs for a long time.
hadn't sung
Complete the sentence.
Cathy ______(not sleep) well last night ______ I _______( drink) too much coffee yesterday.
didn't sleep/ because/ had drunk
*because+....表示"...因為..."
Complete the sentence.
He quit _______(smoke) two years ago.
He ________________(also/ stop/ drink/ last year)Now he doesn't smoke or drink.
smoking
He also stopped drinking last year.
*過去簡單式quit/ stop +Ving 與過去完成式連用，表示"停止一段過去持續進行的動作"