Causes
This man was assassinated by a Serbian terrorist
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary
Where did soldiers of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) land during the Gallipoli Campaign?
Anzac Cove
This weapon can fire over one hundred rounds (bullets) in less than a minute
Machine gun
Germany had two front called the
Eastern and Western Fronts
Reasons why men enlisted?
Money, honor, love for their country, adventure
The intense pride in one's country and national interest
Nationalism
What does ANZAC stand for?
Australian and New Zealand Army Corps
Considered the most successful part of the Gallipoli Campaign
The Evacuation
Why did the Allies want to open another front in Gallipoli?
Dilute the German soldiers and send supplies to Russia
What was one way women shamed men who didn't enlist?
White feather.
Name for the alliance between France, Britain and Russia.
Triple Entente
How many Australians fought at Gallipoli?
250,000
What was the name of the area between the two opposing trench lines that soldiers had to cross during attacks?
No man's land
What countries were in the Central Powers?
Austria-Hungary, Germany, and Ottoman
Australia held two referendums on conscription during WWI. In what years did these occur?
1916 and 1917
Name the MAIN causes
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
Where did Australians train before Gallipoli?
Egypt
This kind of battle tactic almost directly resulted in a stalemate.
Trench warfare
This country was part of the British Empire and joined World War I in 1914 to support Britain.
Australia
Why did many Australians vote “No” in the conscription referendums?
They believed men shouldn’t be forced to fight, they felt Australia had already lost too many soldiers?
Why do some people believe Germany caused the war?
Germany was the first country outside of Austria-Hungary and Serbia to join the war, and then it escalated into a world war
When did the Gallipoli Campaign start?
April 25, 1915
Chemical Warfare resulted in the mass production of these defense mechanisms.
Gas mask
As WW1 went on, what happened to enlistment in Australia?
Decreased as people realised how terrible war was
Explain the difference between enlistment and conscription?
Enlistment is voluntary, conscription is forced by the government.