Causes of WWI
This term describes a strong sense of pride and loyalty to one’s nation, often placing national interests above others.
Nationalism
What was the Selective Service Act?
The military draft
Why did the U.S. initially remain neutral?
Economic benefits from both sides
What were U-boats?
German submarines
Which countries made up the Triple Entente?
Britain, France, Russia
This term refers to the policy of building up armed forces and preparing for war.
Militarism
What was the purpose of the Committee on Public Information (CPI)?
Persuade public support for the war
What slogan helped Wilson win reelection in 1916?
“He Kept Us Out of the War”
What type of warfare used trenches and caused stalemates?
Trench warfare
Which countries were in the Triple Alliance?
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
This term means the practice of forming agreements between countries to support one another, especially during war.
Alliances
How did women contribute to the war effort?
Worked in factories, farms, and offices
What happened to the Lusitania?
It was sunk by a German U-boat
What weapon caused blindness and chemical burns?
Mustard gas
What was the July Ultimatum?
Austria-Hungary’s demands to Serbia
This term describes a country’s effort to build an empire by taking control of foreign lands and resources.
Imperialism
What document outlined Wilson’s plan for peace?
14 Points
What was the Zimmermann Telegram?
A secret message from Germany to Mexico
What term described psychological trauma suffered by soldiers?
Shell shock
Why did Germany invade Belgium?
To reach France more quickly
Name the person who got assassinated that basically started the war.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Why did the U.S. refuse to join the League of Nations?
Wanted isolation
What finally pushed the U.S. into WWI?
Unrestricted submarine warfare & Zimmermann Telegram
Why is WWI considered the first global war?
Colonies and nations worldwide were involved
Which country declared war first in WWI?
Austria-Hungary