Tube Components
Heat & Cooling
Exposure & Efficiency
Safety & Maintenance
Function & Operation
100

This is the part of the x-ray tube where x-rays are produced.

What is the Focal Track?(Anode)

100

This percentage of energy from electron interaction becomes heat.

What is 99%?

100

The focal spot size affects this image quality factor. 

What is spatial resolution (detail)?

100

This device records radiation exposure to the tech. 

What is a dosimeter? 

100

This charge difference between cathode and anode accelerates electrons.

What is kVp?

200

The part that contains the filament and emits electrons.

What is the Cathode?

200

The rotating anode helps with this important function.

What is heat dissipation?

200

Lower kVp and higher mAs increases this type of radiation interaction.

What is photoelectric interaction?

200
Before an exposure, you should always do this to the rotor.

What is warm it up? 

200

This effect causes the emission of electrons from the filament when heated. 

What is thermionic emission?

300

This component focuses the electron beam onto the anode.

What is the focusing cup?

300

These two materials are often used for their high melting point and thermal properties.

What is tungsten and molybdenum?

300

A higher kVp increases this type of radiation interaction. 

What is Compton scatter? 

300

This part of the tube housing limits leakage radiation.

What is the lead lining or tube housing?

300

This causes the anode to rotate.

What is the stator?

400

The rotating anode is typically made of this metal for heat resistance. 

What is tungsten?

400

Too much heat too fast causes this.

What is Anode cracking?

400

This term describes the portion of the x-ray beam that actually exits the tube and reaches the patient. 

What is the primary beam?

400

Pitting can damage this part of the tube over time.

What is the anode target?

400

High-speed electrons are converted mostly into this form of energy.

What is heat energy?

500

This part encases the entire x-ray tube and provides insulation.

What is the glass envelope?

500

This system surrounds the tube housing to help remove excess heat.

What is the oil cooling system?

500

Increasing mA will increase the number of these in the x-ray beam.

What are x-ray photons?

500

You should never make repeated exposures in rapid succession without allowing this.

What is cooling time for the anode?

500

This switch setting starts the rotor and heats the filament before exposure.

What is the rotor switch?

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