DNA 1
DNA 2
DNA 3
DNA 4
idk lol
100
What are the three parts of this nucleotide from left to right
What is a Phosphate group, sugar, and nitrogenous base
100
The number of chromosomes per species is always an even number because they always come in these pairs
What are homologous pairs
100
Unlike DNA this other nucleic acid contains ribose instead of deoxyribose, is single-stranded, and contains Uracil instead of Thymine
What is RNA
100
Every living organism contains DNA and it is the order of the nitrogenous bases that make each organism different, but this structure in DNA is constant
What is the sugar and phosphate backbone.
100
There are this many chromosomes in the human body
What is 46
200
The structure of a DNA molecule is best described as this
What is double helical
200
This part of the cell contains the chromosomes and is often referred to as the "command centre" of the cell
What is the nucleus
200
Chromosomes can be extracted from a cell and photographed through a digital microscope. These images are used to identify abnormalities in chromosome structure and are referred to as this..
What is mitosis
200
This part of the chromosome which holds each of its halves together is called this
What is a centromere
200
This movie which released in 1993 involved genetic engineering and DNA extracted from mosquitoes as a major plot point
What is Jurassic Park
300
This part of the cell is fluid and and holds the organelles and a number of chemical substances within it.
What is the cytoplasm
300
Deoxyribose and ribose are each sugars containing five carbon atoms and are referred to as this
What are pentose sugars
300
Transcription and translation are processes that play a role in the creation of this type of molecule
What are proteins
300
Chromosomes are commonly in the shape of an X, each half of this X shape are referred to as this
What is a chromatid
300
Humans share about 60% of their DNA with this type of fruit rich in potassium
What are bananas
400
DNA contains this type of sugar and contains only one hydroxyl group
What is deoxyribose
400
Adenine pairs only with Thymine and Cytosine pairs only with Guanine, they are referred to as these types of bases
What are complementary bases
400
If the nitrogenous bases in a sequence of DNA contains 34% Adenine, what percentage would there be of Cytosine?
What is 16% (Chargaff's Rule)
400
This process of cell replication results in the production of two identical cells
What is mitosis
400
This Korean-pop group released an intensely popular song in 2017 which was titled DNA
Who are BTS
500
The nitrogenous bases (A,T,C, and G) are held together by these types of non-covalent bonds
hydrogen bonds
500
DNA has 2 sides that twist around each other. this shape is called a ....
Double Helix
500
DNA is wrapped around this protein which provides structural support for the chromosome
What are histones
500
Overexposure to radiation, certain chemicals, and certain infectious agents can cause this, which are errors in replication and cell division
What are mutations
500
This movie starring Ethan Hawke and Uma Thurman where people are born through genetic selection is named after the 4 bases in DNA. This complementary strand of DNA can give you a hint:
CTAATGT
What is Gattaca