Muscular System
Skeletal System
Cardiovascular system
Respiratory System
Random
100
What are the functions of the skeletal system
1.Support
2.Protection
3.Movement
4.Mineral Storage
5.Red Blood Cell Production
100
Besides the vertabrae in your spine, provide an example of an irregular bone
Mandible
100
What is the formula to calculate approx. max heart rate?
220 - Age
100
What component of the lungs holds carbon dioxide for exhalation?
Alveoli
100
In Toy Story, what is Andy's dog's name?
Buster
200
Describe the process of Reciprocal Inhibition
One muscle needs to relax, for another muscle to contract = movement
200
What body tissue connect: Bone - to - bone
What body tissue connects: Muscles to bone
Ligaments
Tendons
200
Which part of the heart is the most muscular and why?
Left Ventricle - It needs to pump the hardest to ensure there is enough pressure to get the blood around the body
200
To blow out your birthday candles in one go, you take your deepest breath in and then exhale the maximum amount of air you can at once.
This volume of air you can exhale is known as..?
Vital capacity
200
What sport is the IPL and what does it stand for ?
Indian Premier League - Cricket
300
What anatomical movement will occur next for this player to kick the ball?
Knee extension
300
Using an example, explain the function of sesamoid bones.
Sesamoid bones relieve tension and stress on tendons and muscle, acting as an additional attachment point. Such as the patella
300
Describe ARTERIES, VEINS and CAPILLARIES
Arteries – carry blood that is rich in oxygen away from the heart
Capillaries – small blood vessels where the exchange of nutrients and wastes occur between the body cells and the blood
Veins – carry blood that is low in oxygen back to the heart
300
Free diving is a sport where athletes where participants dive without scuba gear to deep water for extended periods of time.
Which respiratory volume (R.R, T.V, M.V, R.S, V.C, T.L.C) would be most beneficial to them?
Total lung capacity
300
The "Gunners" are the nickname for what sports team
Arsenal Football club
400
Differentiate the terms: Atrophy and Hypertrophy
Atrophy – muscles size will decrease if not used
Hypertrophy – muscles will grow when trained
400
Describe the structure/layers of a bone and what the main function of each is?
Bone marrow (red blood cell production), Spongy bone (Helps shock absorption), Compact (Provides strength, shape and protection)
400
Describe the 4 components of blood and their main functions
Red blood cells – transports oxygen
White blood cells – fights infection/bacteria
Plasma – Fluid that helps carry blood cells around the body
Platelets – Create blood clots
400
What is minute ventilation and how can I determine it?
The amount of air that enters the lungs per minute. Minute ventilation is calculated by tidal volume X respiratory rate
400
Who are the TOP 3 students in class.......................in having the most warnings.
*Bonus 100p for in order
1. Yuvraj 2. Callum 3. Joban
500
Which leg muscle would be the Agonists in the UPWARDS phase of a squat
Quadricep
500
List the sections of the spine in descending order and how many bones are found in each section
Cervical (7) Thoracic (12) Lumbar (5) Sacrum (5 fused) Coccyx (4 fused)
500
Describe the pathway of blood as it moves through the heart, during the re-oxygenation process.
SVC/IVC > R.A > T.V > R.V > P.V > P.A > LUNGS (REOXYGENATED) > P.V > L.A > B.V/M.V > L.V > A.V > A > BODY
500
Explain PULMONARY DIFFUSION
Process of gas exchange, between the deoxygenated blood (CO2) and the alveoli (oxygen). Gases want to move from an area of high concentration to area of low concentration through the thin capillaries. CO2 is high in the blood, so it moves into the lungs. Oxygen is high in the alveoli, so it moves into the blood. This exchange reoxygenates the blood and ready to be distributed around the body.
500
When is Mr Lee's or Mr Ho's birthday?
5 August or 28 April