Weather
Heat Energy
Electrical energy
Acids and bases
Endo & Exothermic reactions & reaction rates
100

Rain, Lighting and Cold Front are examples of?

Weather patterns

100

What is the scientific definition of heat?

Thermal energy that can be transferred from one object to another

100

Electrons are pushed from ? charge towards ? charge

negative towards positive
100

Substances that produce hydroxide ions in solution are?

Bases

100
Is combustion endothermic or exothermic?

Exothermic

200

The three main greenhouse gases are?

Carbon Dioxide, Methane, nitrous oxide

200
Why is air a poor conductor of heat?

The particles are spread far apart

200

The unit of measurement for resistance is

ohms

200

A base have a pH of....

Above 7

200

What is enthalpy?

A measure of heat energy stored in the substance

300

Why does snow have a higher albedo value than asphalt?

Snow is more reflective, asphalt is dark colored which absorbs more sunlight

300

The measurement of the average kinetic energy of particle is also know as

Temperature

300

A circuit in which electrical current has more than one path to follow is in....?

Parallel

300

What is an amphiprotic substance?

A substance that can act as an acid or a base
300

A reaction with a positive change in enthalpy is.....

Endothermic reaction

400

Name three renewable sources of energy.

Wind, Hydro-electric, tidal, waves, solar

400
Heat energy is transferred by convection in ? and ?

Liquids and gases

400

What happens to the current if the resistance is increased in a circuit?

Decrease, I=V/R

400

What is the difference between a strong and weak acid

Number of ions produced

400

When an energy diagram shows a small amount of activation energy, it is a _____ reaction.

exothermic

500

How does ocean acidification affect marine life such as coral? (Carbonate ions)

When concentration of carbonate ions decrease, coral growth is limited as they are made up of calcium carbonate.

500

How does the sun transfer heat energy to Earth?

Through radiation, via electromagnetic waves.
500

A flashlight have usefully transfer 10 Joules of energy into light energy from a supply of 40 Joules, the efficiency of the flash light is?

10/40 x 100= 25% useful energy/orig, source

500

Acid + Metal Carbonate produces...

Salt + CO2+ H2O

500

Why does endothermic reactions get colder while the enthalpy is increased?

Absorbs energy from the surroundings, use this energy to break bonds.

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