Health and wellbeing
What are the five dimensions of health and wellbeing?
Physical, social, mental, emotional and spiritual health and wellbeing
self assessed
life expectancy
mortality
morbidity
burden of disease
rates of hospitalisation
core activity limitation
psychological distress
What are sociocultural factors?
Social and cultural conditions that people are born, grow, live, work and age in
What is the role of carbohydrates?
Provides fuel for the body
What is binge drinking?
consuming many drinks of alcohol in a short time with the aim of getting/being drunk
What is the definition of social health and wellbeing, give an example?
Is the ability to form meaningful and satisfying relationships with others and ability to manage appropriately to different social situations
Example, effective communication with others, supportive and well functioning family, supportive network of friends, productive relationships with other people
DALY is a measurement of which indicator?
Burden of Disease
How can your peer group influence your health behaviours?
Your peer group can affect the choices you make. For example, supportive friends might encourage you to join a sports team or eat healthy foods, while negative peer pressure could lead to unhealthy behaviours like drinking or smoking.
What are the two roles of fibre?
1. Regular bowel movement
2. Making you feel fuller for longer
What is a government/non government program relating to anxiety/depression?
Health and wellbeing is constantly changing
How do we calculate burden of DALY?
YLL plus YLD(half) = DALY
Explain how family or peer group can influence a young person’s health and wellbeing (positively or negatively)
Family can be a protective factor when they provide love, guidance, and emotional support, which helps build confidence and positive mental health. However, family can also be a risk factor if there is conflict, neglect, or poor communication, which can lead to stress or anxiety.
What are the four types of fats?
1. monounsaturated
2. polyunsaturated
3. saturated
4. Trans
What are the four community values and expectations will make a program successful?
1. effective
2. strength-based
3. respect and confidential
4. accessible
How is health and wellbeing perspective by early primary school (prep to grade 4)?
Their perceptions is about growing and being safe.
What is the difference between mortality and morbidity?
Morality refers to death
Morbidity refers to ill health - diseases, injuries, disabilities
Analyse how income and education can interact to influence a young person’s access to healthcare.
A higher income can allow families to afford private healthcare, nutritious food, and safe housing, while a good education improves health literacy — meaning young people better understand how to look after their health. On the other hand, low income and limited education can reduce access to care and increase health inequalities.
What is the exact name for Vitamin B9?
Folate
What is the difference between mental health problems and mental disorders?
Mental health problems are negative thought patterns that is often temporary and disappears over time. While mental disorders are health conditions with greater severity and for prolonger periods of time
What is the health perspective of LOW socioeconomic (SES) status compared to HIGH SES
Low SES: Health in not their priority as employment, looking after the family, food security is their priority
High SES: Are more likely to spend their money on their health and wellbeing - private health insurance, dentist, sporting clubs, gym
What is the difference between incidence and prevalence?
Incidences: refers to the number of new cases of a condition over a given time
Prevalence: refers to the total number of cases of a condition in a given time
List all the sociocultural factors
Family
Peer Groups
Employment
Education
Housing
Income
Access to health information
What is the long term consequence of sugar and dental health?
Dental caries - lead to periodontitis
Discuss how anxiety and depression can impact the 5 dimensions of health and wellbeing.
2. social: social isolation, not wanting contact
3. mental: feeling stressed and anxious, negative thought patterns, low self esteem
4. emotional: unable to gain control of anxiety or worry, unable to control saddens, unable to settle emotions
5. spiritual: reduced motivation to see meaning in life, less hope and less inner peace