What is Migration?
What is migration?
Moving from one place to another.
What is a push factor?
A reason people leave a place.
What country did many early settlers come from?
Britain.
How did most migrants travel to Australia in the 1800s?
Ship
What does multicultural mean?
Many cultures living together.
What is a migrant?
A person who moves from one place to another.
What is a pull factor?
A reason people move to a new place.
Who were the first European settlers sent to Australia?
Convicts
What is homesickness?
Missing home, family, and friends.
Name one culture that has contributed to Australia.
Lebanese, iraqi, indian etc
True or False: Migration only happens between countries.
False
Would war be a push factor or a pull factor?
Push
What discovery in the 1850s attracted many migrants?
Gold
Name one challenge migrants faced on the journey to Australia.
Long travel, sickness, storms, crowded ships.
What are some things migrants bring to Australia? 2 things
Food, languages, traditions, skills.
What is the difference between immigration and emigration?
Immigration = moving into a country. Emigration = leaving a country.
Would better job opportunities be a push factor or a pull factor?
Pull
Why did free settlers come to Australia after convict transportation ended?
For land, work, and opportunities.
Why was moving to Australia difficult for many migrants?
They left family, travelled far, and faced unfamiliar conditions.
How has migration changed Australia?
Made Australia more diverse and multicultural.
Why do people migrate? 4 reasons
For work, safety, family, education, or better opportunities.
Name two push factors and two pull factors.
war, poverty; jobs, education.
How did migration help the Australian colonies grow?
More workers, towns, farms, and businesses.
How might a migrant have felt arriving in Australia for the first time?
Nervous, excited, hopeful, scared
Why is it important to respect different cultures?
It helps people feel included and valued.