The Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
What is the name of the first surah to have been revealed in the Qur'an?
Surah 'Alaq (The Clot).
In which year did the Hijrah take place?
622 CE
What is the name of the mountain where Prophet Musa received the Torah?
Mount Sinai
What is the term for the prayer performed specifically during an eclipse?
Salatul Kusuf
Who is the Prophet that will return the earth?
Isa (peace be upon him)
How many surahs are there in the Qur'an?
114 Surahs
What is the name of the treaty signed between the Prophet Muhammad and the people of Makkah?
Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
In which city did the Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H) receive his first revelation?
Makkah
What is the name of the annual pilgrimage to Makkah?
Hajj
'Umrah is not a correct response as it is known as the lesser pilgrimage which occurs at any time of the year, not just once a year.
Which prophet is mentioned in the Qur'an with the title 'Khatamun-Nabiyyin' (final prophet)?
Muhammad (peace be upon Him)
Which surah is known as the Mother of the Qur'an?
Surah Fatiha (The Opening)
Who was the first caliph after the death of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon Him)?
Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him)
What is the name of the valley where the Battle of Badr took place?
Valley of Badr
What is the significance of fasting during Ramadan?
To gain Taqwa (God-consciousness) and self-discipline
Who is the prophet mentioned in the Qur'an who had the longest lifespan?
Prophet Nuh (peace be upon him)
What is the meaning of the word 'Qur'an' in Arabic?
'Recitation' or 'The Reading'
Which battle is considered the turning point of Islamic history?
Battle of Badr
Which river was Musa placed into by his mother?
The river Nile
What is the term for the voluntary charitable giving that Muslims are encouraged to do, beyond the obligatory Zakat?
Sadaqah
Who is the father of the Prophet Yusuf (peace be upon him)?
Ya'coub (peace be upon him).
Surah al-'Ankabout (The Spider)
What is the name of the first mosque built in Islam?
Which mountain is associated with the story of the Prophet Nuh's ark coming to rest?
Mount Judi
In Islamic jurisprudence, what is the term for the legal ruling derived from the Qur'an and Sunnah?
A fatwa.