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Challenge
100

Doctor who wanted to "alleviate human suffering," and went into US Army Medical School to become a doctor. 

Dr. Reed

100

Name 1 of the yellow fever originally theories 

contaminated clothing, baccillius icteroides, mosquitoes 

100

Where are Doctor Reed and his team come from? 

The United States

100

What happened in 1793?

The first outbreak of yellow fever. 

100

What is Dr. Lazear's wife's name? 

Mabel Lazear

200

Name at least 1 doctor who went with Reed to Cuba 

Dr. Lazear, Dr. Agramonte, Dr. Carroll

200

How did they believe yellow fever spread through contaminated clothing? 

When a sick patient's clothing or bedding touched someone else, they would get the disease. 

200

Where does Dr. Reed and his team head to fight yellow fever? 

Havana, Cuba. 

200

Where was the first outbreak of yellow fever? 

Philladelphia, Pennsylvania 

200

Where did the Lazear's live? 

in Mawssachusetts. 

300
Where is Dr. Carlos Finlay from and what did he believe about yellow fever? 

He is from Cuba and had always believed mosquitoes were the cause of transmitting yellow fever. 

300

How did they believe bacteria caused yellow fever? 

They believed that it was a bacteria going around that people would contract and it would make them sick. 

300

Where is Cuba located? North, South, East, or West of the United States? 

South

300

What are the symptoms people exhibit with yellow fever? 

bleeding gums, high fever, yellow eyes, yellow skin, crushing headache, vomiting blood. 

300

What happened to Dr. Lazear? What did his wife believe? 

He allowed a sick mosquito bite him and he ended up dying of yellow fever.  His wife did not believe he did it on purpose for the sake of medical science. 

400

Why did the  other doctors wants Dr. Jesse Lazear to lead the mosquito experiment? 

Because he believed mosquitoes were the cause of yellow fever and he was very excited about leading the experiments. 

400

How did doctors disprove bacillus icteroides as a cause for yellow fever? 

When the doctors did autopsies, they never discovered this bacteria in the sick patients' tissues and organs. 
400

What hospital are most yellow fever patients at in Cuba? 

Las Animas Hospital 

400

Why does your skin and eyes turn yellow when you contract YF? 

It attacks your liver and it is unable to do its job. 

400

Why is scientific research difficult/ risky? 

It often involves people risking their life's to prove or disprove a theory. 

500

Besides the mosquito theory, name the other theories and explain why it is important that the team was trying to eliminate the other theories. 

Contaminated clothing, bacillus icteroides, and mosquitoes.  It was important to eliminate the first two to prove that mosquitoes cause YF beyond a reasonable doubt and to begin finding a cure/ vaccine

500

Name an additional theory doctors believed was the cause of yellow fever and why it was difficult to prove. 

Another theory was that YF was spread by bad air and this was difficult to prove because respiratory illness are hard to diagnose. 

500

Where is Doctor Reed during most of the experiments and why? 

At the capital- Washington- DC to publish the results of the team's findings. 

500

Name one of the remedies for yellow fever in the early 1900s. 

Nurses would give you lemonade, and try to keep you quiet/ calm, give you drugs like quinine which did not actually work. 
500
How do scientists produce vaccine fighting agents? 

They usually use dead/ weakened germs/ viruses  to create vaccines. 

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