Medical Careers
Terminology
The Human Body
Diseases
History
100

This medical professional checks your teeth and gums and helps prevent cavities

what is a dentist?

100

The prefix “cardio-” refers to this organ

What is the heart?

100

This organ is the largest in the human body

What is the skin?

100

This common viral infection causes symptoms like a runny nose, sneezing, and coughing

What is the common cold?

100

This nurse is famous for improving sanitation in hospitals during the Crimean War

Who is Florence Nightingale?

200

This type of doctor specializes in caring for infants, children, and teenagers, monitoring their growth and development

What is a Pediatrician?

200

The term “dermatology” is the study of this part of the body

What is the skin?

200

This body system includes the stomach and intestines, and helps you digest food

what is the digestive system?

200

This disease is caused by high blood sugar levels and is often managed with insulin

What is diabetes?

200

This ancient Greek doctor is known as the “Father of Medicine.”

Who is Hippocrates?

300

This type of doctor specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases of the heart and blood vessels

What is a Cardiologist?

300

The prefix “hemo-” or “hema-” refers to this substance in the body

what is blood?

300

This part of your eye controls how much light enters

what is the pupil?

300

This infectious disease was declared eradicated in 1980 after a worldwide vaccination campaign

What is smallpox?

300

This disease caused a worldwide pandemic in 1918, infecting millions after World War I

What is the Spanish Flu?

400

A patient with cancer would most likely be referred to this type of specialist

What is an Oncologist?

400

The suffix “-itis” means this type of condition

What is inflammation?

400

These string-like tissues connect muscles to bones

what are tendons?

400

This type of cancer affects the white blood cells and can be either acute or chronic

What is Leukemia?

400

In the 1800s, Joseph Lister pioneered the use of these to reduce infections during surgery

What are antiseptics?

500

This medical specialist studies and treats diseases of the blood, such as anemia, leukemia, and clotting disorders

What is a Hematologist?

500

The root word “pulmo-” refers to this organ system

What are the lungs/respiratory system?

500

This is the hardest substance in the human body, found on the outside of your teeth

What is enamel?

500

This disease is caused by a lack of healthy red blood cells to carry enough oxygen to the body’s tissues

What is anemia?

500

This scientist developed the theory of germs and created vaccines for rabies and anthrax

Who is Louis Pasteur?

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