Wildcard
Weather/Climate
DNA
Genes
Wildcard Pt 2
100

What takes longer to grow, a pineapple or watermelon?

Pineapple!! 

Pineapple (18-36 months) 

vs Watermelon (around 3 months)

100

What is the definition of Weather?

Atmospheric conditions at a specific time and location.

100

What is a chromosome

A structure that contains tightly packed DNA

100

What is a gene?

An instruction manual (segment of DNA) that gives rise to a specific characteristic 

100

In which year was YMES created?

2020


200

How many billions of years old is Earth?

Around 4.5 billion years old (will accept the range of 4-5 billion)

200

Over what period do we measure climate?

30 years

200

How many pairs of chromosomes do we have

23

200

How many copies of each gene do we have?

2 copies

200

Which bone in the body is the strongest?

The thigh bone 

300
What is the length of DNA in one cell?

2 meters

300

What has caused climate change?

Human activities like industrialization and transportation 

300

Where is DNA found in the cell

In the nucleus

300

What do geneticists use to track genes across multiple generations of a family

A pedigree

300

What % of water are humans made of?

50-65% (will accept any number in this range as the answer)

400

What is the largest organ in our body?

The skin 

400

Name one impact of climate change.

Options → 

Long term heating trends

More extreme weather worldwide (warmer and colder conditions)

Ice caps and glacial reserves melting 

Flooding, sea level rise

Animal populations diminishing due to changing environments

Deforestation and forest fires

Infrastructure breakdown in cities

400

Which bases go together in DNA

 A and T, C and G

400

In the DNA activity, what is the purpose of adding rubbing alcohol and soap?

Allows the DNA to be released from the nucleus

400

What is the largest animal in the world?

The blue whale (30 meters long, aka as long as 3 school buses) 

500

How many hearts does an octopus have?

3

500

What is the name of the climate in Greater Vancouver?

Mediterranean Climate.

500

What does DNA stand for?

Deoxyribonucleic acid

500

Zayd's mother has 2 brown hair genes and Zayd's dad has 1 black hair gene and 1 brown hair gene (but has brown hair). Zayd has brown hair. What are the  possible gene(s) that Zayd may have?

Zayd could have either: two brown hair genes OR 1 brown hair gene and 1 black hair gene

500

How many moons does Mars have?

2

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