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100

Modern-day Istanbul, Turkey, used to be called what when it was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

Constantinople

100

What crop became the economic foundation of the Virginia colony?

Tobacco.

100

What do you call the study of weather, climate and the atmosphere?

Meteorology

100

Which one of these is an adverb?

  • Slower

  • Fleetingly

  • Rapidness

  • Fast


Fleetingly

100

Which of the following soil components is characterized by the smallest particle size?

A) Sand

B) Clay

C) Gravel

D) Loam

B) Clay

200

Who fought in the Hundred Years’ War?

Britain and France

200

Why did the Pilgrims come to America?

To start their own religious community after becoming dissatisfied with the Protestant Church in England.

200

How many elements are on the periodic table?

118

200

What is an allegory?

  • A symbolic story that has a hidden, metaphorical meaning.

  • A fairytale that has a moral lesson.

  • A metaphor.

  • A type of essay.

A symbolic story that has a hidden, metaphorical meaning.

200

Which of the following is the primary reservoir of phosphorus in the phosphorus cycle?

A) Forests

B) Atmosphere

C) Sedimentary rocks

D) Oceans

C) Sedimentary rocks

300

What was the name of the international group formed to maintain world peace after World War I?

The League of Nations

300

What 1794 rebellion tested the authority of the new federal government over taxation?

The Whiskey Rebellion.

300

What is it called when a solid changes directly into a gas?

Sublimation

300

Which of these sentences is in the passive tense?

  • The mouse was tricking the cat.

  • The mouse tricked the cat.

  • The cat was tricked by the mouse.

The cat was tricked by the mouse.

300

Two adjacent agricultural fields are being evaluated. Field A has soil with a high clay content, and Field B has sandy soil. During a drought, which field is predicted to have higher crop productivity, and why?

A) Field B, due to sand’s greater pore space

B) Field B, due to sand’s higher capillary action

C) Field A, due to clay’s lower permeability

D) Field A, due to clay’s higher water holding capacity

D) Field A, due to clay’s higher water holding capacity

400

Which two city-states fought in the Peloponnesian War?

Athens and Sparta

400

Who led the first expedition to the Pacific Coast?

 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, guided in part by Sacagawea.

400

Atoms of the same chemical element but with different atomic masses are known as what?

Isotopes

400

"I am sorry for what I have done to you." What's the auxiliary verb in this sentence?

  • am

  • sorry

  • have

  • done

am
400

Which of the following best explains why phosphorus is often a limiting nutrient in aquatic ecosystems?

A) No atmospheric return

B) Excessive sunlight

C) Rapid water flow

D) High oxygen levels

A) No atmospheric return

500

What was China's last imperial dynasty?

The Qing dynasty

500

What was the name of the newspaper published by abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison?

The Liberator.

500

What is the largest mammal in North America?

Bison

500

Which is grammatically correct?

  • There were fewer people in the shop today.
  • There were less people in the shop today.
  • Both are right.

There were fewer people in the shop today.

500

All of the following are accurate statements regarding solar energy EXCEPT:

A) Solar energy can provide heat and/or electricity

B) Active solar heating generates more heat than passive systems

C) Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity

D) Passive solar heating includes mechanical heating devices

D) Passive solar heating includes mechanical heating devices

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