What do we need to add to a conditional sentence when it begins with the "if" clause?
A comma
Make a first conditional sentence.
(The weather / to be as sunny tomorrow as it was today / we / to go surfing)
"If the weather is as sunny tomorrow as it was today, we will go surfing."
My boss wants to send me to Japan. I want to try sushi there.
If my boss sends me to Japan, I'll try sushi.
When is the zero conditional used?
General truth, Universal truth, Habit?
Make a second conditional sentence.
(I / to meet a genie / I / to ask him for my three wishes)
"If I met a genie I would ask him for my three wishes"
I want to work outside today, but that won't be possible because it's raining.
When do we use the first conditional?
Possible situations, cause and effect
Make a zero conditional sentence.
(you / to smoke / you / to get yellow teeth)
"If you smoke, you get yellow teeth."
When do we use the second conditional?
Imaginary situations, untrue to present
Make a first conditional sentence.
( You / forget my birthday / I / not speak to you again)
"If you forget my birthday, I won't speak to you again".
If I ___________(be) a baby, I __________(sleep) and _______(play) all day.
(The fact is, you are NOT a baby now)
Which modals, if any, can we use in the second conditional?
Might, Could
Make a third conditional sentence.
(I / not eat so much / I / not feel sick)
"If I hadn't eaten so much, I wouldn't have felt sick."
What cities _______ you _________ (visit) if you _________ (go) to South Africa last year?
(The fact is, you went to Spain last year)
would you have visited, had gone
Chuck isn't stupid, but he failed his midterm exam. Why? -- He didn't study for it.
"If Chuck had studied, he probably wouldn't have failed his midterm exam."