Cells/Histology
Mitosis/Meiosis/Fertilization
Development/Body Plans
Circulation/Support
Digestion/Excretion
100
What is the process where cells replicate called?
Mitosis
100
Where does mammalian female gametogenesis occur?
Ovaries, inside a follicle
100
What is the fluid filled center of the Blastula called?
Blastocoel
100
What are the two layers of vertebrate skin?
Epidermis and Dermis
100
A mixture of mechanical and chemical breakdowns is known as :
Digestion
200
What are the four basic types of tissue?
Epithelial, Connective, Muscular, and Nervous
200
The primary Oocyte emerges from the...
Oogonia
200
Gastrulation is the formation of what?
The gut
200
What is a hydrostatic skeleton?
Strong muscular walls contract against a liquid filled Coelom to provide support.
200
2 Million of these are present in vertebrate kidneys.
Nephron
300
What three elements present in all organic compounds?
Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen
300
What occurs in Meiosis I that doesn't occur in mitosis?
Crossing Over
300
What is the difference between direct development and indirect development?
Direct Development: looks like a mini adult, takes time, and requires a lot of yolk. Indirect Development: has different stages in life cycle, often quick, and requires little to no yolk.
300
What is the difference between a vein and an artery?
Arteries carry blood away from the heart. Veins carry blood towards the heart.
300
Food enters through your mouth (duh), so what forms of digestion take place? Note: not intracellular vs extracellular
Mechanical and Chemical
400
Give two examples of carbohydrates.
starch, cellulose, glycogen, chitin Polysaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides
400
Describe the stages of Oogenesis starting from the Primary Oocyte
Primary Oocyte -> 1 Polar Body and 1 Secondary Oocyte -> Ovum and 3 Polar Bodies
400
If an organism is a protostome, what form of cleavage will it undergo? What form of development will happen?
Spiral cleavage, Mosaic development Bonus Question: What is mosaic development?
400
Which ventrical carries oxygenated blood out of the heart?
Left
400
The small intestine consists of what type of tissues? Be as detailed as possible
Simple squamous microvilliated epithelial, and smooth muscle tissue.
500
What is the purpose of Adipose tissue? What type of tissue is it?
Connective tissue, energy storage
500
Trace the path of sperm from the testes to the urethra.
Testes --> Epididymis -->Vas Deferens --> Prostate Gland -->Urethra
500
Describe the difference between Schizocoelic and Enterocoelic development of the mesoderm?
Enterocoelic forms as little outpockets of the archenteron. Schizocoelic forms at the base of the blastopore.
500
Describe vessel structure starting from the artery.
Artery->Arteriole->capillary->Venule->vein
500
Map the flow of urine through a nephron of the kidney.
Glomerulus --> Bowman's Capsule --> Proximal Convoluted Tubule --> Distal Convoluted Tubule --> Collecting Duct
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