Body Systems
Zoology
Anatomy
Evolution
Sponges
100
This system supports the body and makes blood
What is the skeletal system?
100
This is what zoology is
What is the study of animals?
100
This term means far from the joint
What is distal?
100
These structures no longer have a purpose
What are vestigial structures?
100
Large central cavity that can store food
What is spongocoel?
200
This system processes food in the body
What is the digestive system?
200
The study of classifying animal names
What is taxonomy?
200
What are the body planes and what do they do?
Lateral: Divides the body into left and right sections Midsagittal: Divides the body into equal left and right sections Frontal: Divides the body into ventral and dorsal sections Transverse: Divides the body into superior and inferior sections
200
This is the total number of alleles in a group
What is the gene pool?
200
An amebocyte with a hard outer coating used for asexual reproduction
What is a gemmule?
300
This system consists of the heart and blood vessels. It provides oxygen and nutrients to the body.
What is the circulatory system?
300
This guy developed the idea of binomial nomenclature.
Who is Carolus Linnaeus?
300
This term refers to the cheek area
What is buccal?
300
The process where unrelated organisms form similar traits
What is convergent evolution?
300
This is the kingdom that sponges live in
What is animalia?
400
This system produces hormones for the body
What is the endocrine system?
400
These are the eight levels of the taxonomical hierarchy in order
What is Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species?
400
The back of the body
What is dorsal?
400
Structures that are similar in function but do not look alike
What are analogous structures?
400
Flagellated cells that help move water in a sponge
What is a choanocyte?
500
This system supports and protects the body. It includes the skin.
What is the integumentary system?
500
A monophyletic group is a group that consists of all the species and one common ancestor, and this group consists of different species with different common ancestors
What is a polyphyletic group?
500
This term refers to something to the side from a body or organ
What is lateral?
500
When groups develop different structures creating new species
What is divergent evolution?
500
Where water comes in through the sponge
What is the ostia?
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