Challenges to ending apartheid
Two methods to oppose apartheid.
What were protests and boycotts?
Replaced Botha.
Who was FW De Klerk?
The term coined by the government for the separate development of blacks and whites. People classified into racial categories.
Apartheid
What is Lillesleaf Farm?
President of South Africa.
Who was Botha?
The event when hundreds of peaceful protestors gathered and the police opened fire.
What was the Sharpeville massacre?
Assassinated ANC National hero.
Who was Chris Hani?
What are reserves or Bantustans?
The 1960 event which prompted the ANC to adopt a more violent strategy.
What was the Sharpeville Massacre?
The impact of censorship.
What is suppression of the media?
The military wing of the ANC.
What was the MK?
Paved the way for a new consitution.
What was CODESA II?
Racial division in South Africa.
This person was arrested in part to put a stop to the activities of the MK.
Who is Nelson Mandela?
Designated homelands for black South Africans.
Political opposition group formed in 1912.
First "one man one vote" election in South Africa.
When was 27 April 1994?
The Prime Minister of South Africa in 1948 who introduced many apartheid laws.
Who was DF Malan?
What was Operation Mayibue?
A tactic used to remove the anti-apartheid leaders?
What were political trial?
Peaceful protests against apartheid laws, where protesters deliberately broke segregation laws resulting in arrests, fines and violence.
What was the Defiance Campaign?
Vowed to prevent free elections and to assassinate Nelson Mandela.
Who were right wing extremists?
The 1950 law which separated racial groups into different residential areas.
What was the Group Areas Act?
The most significant impact of the Rivonia Trial.
What was the removal of ANC leaders.
Imposed to put pressure on the South African Government.
What were trade restrictions?