Computer Components
Hardware
Software
Internet Safety
Internet Threats
100

What is the main circuit board in a computer called?

Motherboard

100

Name one input device

Keyboard

100

What is an operating system?

Software that manages computer hardware and software resources

100

What does 'strong password' mean

A password that is hard to guess and includes letters, numbers, and symbols

100

What is malware?

Malicious software designed to harm or exploit computers

200

Which component is responsible for processing instructions

CPU

200

Name one output device

Monitor

200

What software is used for creating text documents?

Word processor

200

What should you do if you receive a suspicious email?

on't click on any links or open attachments, and report it

200

What is phishing?

A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity

300

What does RAM stand for

Random Access Memory

300

Which hardware component improves the graphics performance of a computer?

Graphics card/GPU

300

Which type of software is used to protect a computer from viruses

Antivirus software

300

What does the 'S' in HTTPS stand for?

Secure

300

What is a DDoS attack?

Distributed Denial of Service attack, where multiple systems overwhelm a network with traffic

400

Which component stores data permanently, even when the computer is off?  

Hard drive/SSD

400

What is the purpose of a heat sink?

To dissipate heat from the CPU or GPU

400

What is open-source software?

Software with a source code that anyone can inspect, modify, and enhance

400

Name one way to protect your personal information online.

Use two-factor authentication

400

What is encryption?

The process of converting information into code to prevent unauthorized access

500

What is the purpose of a power supply unit in a computer?

It converts AC to DC power and distributes power to the computer's components

500

Which type of port is used to connect external storage devices to a computer?

USB port

500

What is the difference between system software and application software?

System software manages hardware, while application software performs specific tasks for users

500

What is a VPN, and why is it used?

Virtual Private Network; it encrypts internet connections to protect privacy

500

What is ransomware?

A type of malware that locks or encrypts files until a ransom is paid