Q1: Reading Skills
Q2: Summary & Attitude
Q3: Language
Q4: Extended Response
Know the markscheme
100

Some Q1 questions simply ask you to locate one piece of information directly stated in the text. What reading skill are you demonstrating?

What is understanding explicit meaning?

100

What is the maximum length of the Q2(a) summary?

What is 120 words?

100

Q3 is primarily testing your ability to understand and analyse what?

What is language

100

How many marks is Q4 worth?

20

100

How many marks is the entire Paper 1 worth?

80 marks

200

A question is worth 2 marks. How many separate ideas should you provide?

What are 2 separate ideas?

200

True or false:

You should write Q2(a) as bullet-point notes so the examiner can clearly see your ideas.


What is false?


It must be continuous writing, not note form.

200

What is the approximate recommended length for Q3(d)?

200–250 words

200

Complete the equation:

Q4 = ___ Reading + ___ Writing

10 Reading + 10 Writing

200

How long do you have for Paper 1?

2 hours

300

What is the difference between an explicit and an implicit meaning?

What is: explicit meaning is directly stated, while implicit meaning must be inferred from clues in the text?

300

Q2(a) is worth 15 marks. How are those marks divided?

What are 10 marks for Reading and 5 marks for Writing?

300

Q3(d) asks you to choose how many powerful words or phrases?

Three

300

What is the approximate recommended length?

250–300 words

300

How much is each question worth?

20 points each

400

A text says:


Maya checked the clock for the fifth time and tapped her foot beneath the table.

The question asks why Maya is behaving this way.

Give one reasonable inference.

What is: she is impatient, nervous, anxious, or waiting for something?

400

A student finds 12 possible ideas for a summary. Should the student try to squeeze every single one into 120 words?

What is no?Strong responses select relevant ideas, remain focused and concise, and demonstrate an overview rather than indiscriminately including material 

400

Improve this:

“The writer uses ‘clawed’. It is a verb and creates imagery.”

What THREE things should the student explore instead?

  • Meaning — what does clawed actually mean here?
  • Associations/image — what does it make us imagine?
  • Effect in context — what does that suggest about the subject/situation?

For example, clawed suggests desperate, animal-like scratching, making the movement appear frantic and instinctive.

400

Your task gives you three bullet points.

You write brilliantly about two and completely ignore the third.

What's the problem?

You have not covered the whole task.

The highest Reading band requires all three bullets to be well covered.

400

For Q3 language analysis, which student is moving toward the higher levels?

Student A:

“The writer uses a metaphor and a verb.”


Student B:

“The word suggests desperation and creates an image of the character behaving almost like a trapped animal.”


 Student B

The student is exploring the meaning and effect of language, rather than simply identifying features.

500

Put these actions in the best order for answering a short comprehension question:

A. Check how many marks are available
B. Find the relevant section
C. Read the command word
D. Write only the information needed
E. Check whether own words are required

What is C → A → E → B → D?

500

For Q2(b), a student writes:

“The writer is excited about the project.”

What TWO things does this answer still need to become stronger?


What are a supporting detail from the text and an explanation showing how that detail reveals the writer's attitude?

Cambridge's highest level requires clear understanding of the attitude with relevant textual support

500

Which is better?

WORD → MEANING → ASSOCIATIONS/IMAGE → EFFECT IN CONTEXT

 Technique → “creates imagery” → “makes the reader want to read on.”

WORD → MEANING → ASSOCIATIONS/IMAGE → EFFECT IN CONTEXT

500

What is the difference between a DETAIL and a DEVELOPMENT?

A detail comes from the source.

A development takes that information further through a reasonable inference, explanation, reaction or consequence that remains rooted in the source.

Example

Text detail:

Annie travelled about 24 km each day.

Basic use:

I travelled 24 km every day.

Developed:

Covering around 24 km every day was exhausting, particularly when the weather turned against us.


The second response uses + develops the source material.

500

For Q4 Reading, which THREE actions are especially important?

SELECT → DEVELOP → EVALUATE

Students should select appropriate ideas and details from the text, develop them convincingly and show understanding/evaluation of those ideas.

Cambridge's top Q4 Reading band describes a response that effectively evaluates ideas, consistently develops them, integrates supporting detail and covers all three bullets.