Elements of Fiction
Main Idea and Summarizing
Theme
Textual Evidence
Language and Vocabulary
100

The perspective from which a story is told.

What is Point of View?

100

The most important point an author makes about a topic in a nonfiction text.

What is the central idea (or main idea)?

100

The central idea or message about life conveyed in a work of literature.

What is theme?

100

Strong evidence from the text shows that your ideas are based on the text, making your argument more convincing and doing this for your point.

What is proving your point?

100

These are hints in the surrounding text that readers can use to infer the meaning of unfamiliar words.

What are context clues?

200

This is the sequence of events in a story—the beginning, middle, and end.

What is Plot?

200

The process of condensing a large amount of information into a shorter, concise version.

What is summarizing?

200

The subject of the literary work, usually expressed as a single noun, that is different from the theme.

What is the topic?

200

Citing evidence correctly makes your writing clearer and this quality, similar to how scientists use data.

What is credible?

200

This type of language is used for a descriptive effect, often to illustrate or imply ideas indirectly.

What is figurative language?

300

The three "levels" of the Third-Person Point of View.

What are Limited, Omniscient, and Objective?

300

Identifying the main idea helps you distinguish between this and less important details.

What is essential information?

300

If the theme isn’t stated directly, the reader must use clues and reasoning to perform this skill.

What is infer it?

300

Analyzing and selecting the best evidence to support your thinking sharpens this type of skill.

What is critical thinking?

300

This is what figurative language creates in a text, making writing more vivid and engaging.

What are strong images and deeper meanings?

400

The point when a big event or decision leads to the problem's resolution.

What is the Turning Point (Or the resolution)?

400

This is what you must always do when putting the main ideas from another source into your own words.

What is giving the author credit (or citing the source)?

400

Theme gives a story deeper meaning and connects it to these kinds of overarching ideas or lessons.

What are universal ideas or lessons?

400

The two most important skills a student becomes better at by citing strong textual evidence.

What are reading and writing?

400

Using context clues saves time and helps you understand what you're reading without doing this.

What is stopping to look up words?

500

The importance of plot is that it structures the story, showing these kinds of relationships.

What are cause-and-effect relationships?

500

Understanding the main idea in a news article is essential for making this kind of decision about current events.

What is an informed decision?

500

This literary element can have more than one central idea, which may be revealed gradually through characters, setting, and plot.

What is theme?

500

This real-world example of a career field uses data from experiments in the same way a student uses textual evidence to support an analysis.

What is a science report (or a science career)?

500

To analyze the impact of word choice and interpret figurative language, readers must use this, which includes when and where a text was written.

What is context?