His Early Life & Birth
His birth name was Eusebius Sophronius.
Who is Hieronymus / Jerome of Stridon?
Jerome is most famous for translating the Bible into the official language of the Western Church.
What is Latin?
Seeking a life of intense penance, Jerome retreated to live as a hermit in this arid region of Syria.
What is the Chalcis Desert?
In traditional Christian art, Jerome is almost always accompanied by this majestic wild animal.
What is a lion?
Saint Jerome is recognized by the Catholic Church as one of these elite group of influential theological writers and teachers.
What is a Doctor of the Church?)
Jerome was born around 342–347 AD in this Roman province near the border of Dalmatia and Pannonia.
What is Stridon?
This famous Latin translation of the Bible, completed by Jerome, became the standard text for centuries.
What is the Vulgate?
After leaving the desert, Jerome eventually settled and lived for decades in a secluded grotto near this birthplace of Jesus.
What is Bethlehem?
According to popular legend, Jerome earned the eternal loyalty of the lion by pulling this painful object from its paw.
What is a thorn?
Jerome is honored as the official patron saint of this specific group of literary professionals and public speakers.
Who are librarians / translators / archivists / students?
As a young man, Jerome traveled to this major European capital to pursue his advanced studies in rhetoric and grammar.
What is Rome?
In what specific year did Saint Jerome finish his monumental translation of the entire Bible?
What is 405 AD?
While living in Bethlehem, Jerome established one of these monastic foundations for men, alongside housing for pilgrims.
What is a monastery?
In paintings, Jerome is frequently depicted holding this writing tool, symbolizing his work as a translator and scholar.
What is a pen / quill / inkwell?)
The feast day celebrating the life and death of Saint Jerome falls on this calendar date.
What is September 30th?
During his student days in Rome, Jerome regularly visited the catacombs to pray over the tombs of these early Christian witnesses.
What are the martyrs?
To ensure accuracy in his Old Testament translation, Jerome learned this difficult Semitic language.
What is Hebrew?
This wealthy Roman noblewoman and follower funded Jerome’s monasteries and joined him in Bethlehem to live a monastic life.
Who is Saint Paula?
Renaissance artists like Caravaggio and Dürer often painted Jerome working inside one of these private rooms filled with books.
What is a study?
Jerome died in Bethlehem in the year 420 AD on this exact day of the month.
What is the 30th of September?
Jerome received this sacred Christian rite of purification and commitment around the year 366 AD in Rome.
What is baptism?
Jerome famously engaged in a passionate correspondence and bitter debate with this African bishop regarding the original texts of scripture.
Who is Saint Augustine?
Jerome learned this third ancient language, alongside Latin and Hebrew, to master the Septuagint and eastern commentaries.
What is Greek?
This medical instrument or tool sometimes appears in art near Jerome's lion to remind viewers of the extraction story.
What is a medical probe/forceps?
Before his time in Bethlehem, Jerome served as personal secretary and advisor to this 4th-century Pope who commissioned the Latin Bible.
Who is Pope Damasus I?