Silk Road
Indian Ocean Trade
Trans Saharan Trade
Key Advances & Explorers
100

Nomadic people who established an empire linking Europe and Asia 

Who are the Mongols?

100

Triangular sails on ships

What are lateen sails?

100

Mass groups of people travelling long distances, provided sense of community, safety for travelers

What are caravans?

100

The 2 most important technological advances that spread from 1200-1450 primarily from China were 

What are gunpowder and paper money?

200

The most influential capital city on the Silk Road; it was a wealthy trading center known for decorated mosques and tomb

What is Smarkand?

200

Ships known for sailing against the wind

What are dhow ships?

200

Major center of scholarship and commerce in Northwest Africa

What is Timbuktu?

200

Moroccan scholar that traveled from Spain to China

Who is Ibn Battuta?

300

Central trading city on Silk Road between Eastern and Western routes.

What is Kashgar?

300

Seasonal winds that impacted trade

What are monsoon winds?

300

King of Mali Empire known for connecting West Africa to Mediterranean

Who is Mansa Musa?

300

Italian traveler to China, easily learned languages

Who is Marco Polo

400

Mongol leader that united tribes and started their empire

Who is Genghis Khan?

400

Found on East African coast from Somalia to Mozambique, attracted Muslim merchants, grew rich from trade of African, Indian, Chinese goods

What are the Swahili city states?

400

An important tool for Berber nomads, allowed for the transportation of goods, esp. salt and gold easier on camels

What are saddles?

400

Citrus and Bananas were introduced to different parts of the world because of this trade route

What is the Indian Ocean Trade?

500

The Silk Road spread across these 2 continents

What is Asia and Europe?

500

Communities of people living away from their homeland, usually set up by merchants

What are diasporic communities?

500

First major empire, starts Trans-Saharan Trade, replaced by Mali

What is Ghana?

500

English religious mystic that traveled to holy sites in Middle East

Who is Margery Kempe?