Well-Known Native Americans
an Algonquian, helped early English settlers survive the hard winter by teaching them the native methods of planting corn, squash, and pumpkins
Who is Squanto
In the far north, the ____________and ___________ lived in skin tents or igloos. Talented fishermen, they built kayaks and umiaks and also hunted caribou, seals, whales, and walrus
Who is Aleuts and Inuit
The Age of Exploration is also called the ___________
What is The Age of Discovery.
The __________ and _____________were particularly important advancements
What is Compass and Astrolabe
These two individuals financially supported Columbus's voyage.
Who is King Ferdinand and Queen
Isabella of Spain
a leader of the Nez Perce who supported peaceful interaction with white settlers, attempted to relocate his tribe to Canada rather than move them to a reservation
Who is Chief Joseph
The_______________ in the eastern part of the United States lived in wigwams. The northern tribes subsisted on hunting and gathering, while those who were farther south grew crops such as corn
Who is Algonquians
It is generally considered to have begun in the early ___________ and continued into the _____________
What is The 15th and 17th Century?
Chinese navigators used the magnetic compass in approximately ___________ ______, and
knowledge of the astrolabe came to Europe from Arab navigators and traders who had refined
designs developed by the ancient Greeks.
What is 200 BC
How many ships did Columbus have, and what were the name of thes ships
What is 3, Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria
also Algonquian, became famous as a liaison with John Smith’s Jamestown colony in 1607.
Who is Pocahontas
On the Pacific coast, tribes such as the ________, ____________, and ___________ lived on fish,deer, native berries, and roots. Their rectangular homes housed large family groups, and they use totem poles
Who is Tlingit, Chinook, and Salish
Major developments of the Age of Exploration included technological advances in _________, ____________, and __________. These advances led to expanded European exploration of the rest of the world
What is navigation, mapmaking, and shipbuilding?
The __________________ developed a ship called a caravel in the 1400s that incorporated navigational advancements with the ability to make long sea journeys.
Who is The Portuguese
While Columbus failed in his effort to discover a western route to Asia, he is credited with the discovery of the ________________.
What is the Americas
led Sioux and Cheyenne troops in the Battle of the Little Bighorn in 1876, soundly defeating George Armstrong Custer
Who is Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull
also an east coast tribe, spoke a different language from the Algonquians and lived in rectangular longhouses.
Who is Iroquois
Explorers set out from several European countries, including __________, ___________, _________, and ___________, seeking new routes to Asia
What is Portugal, Spain, France, and England
Equipped with this advanced vessel, the Portuguese achieved a major goal of the Age of Exploration
by discovering a sea route from ____________ to ____________ in 1498
What is Europe to Asia in 1498
Where were Columbus seeking a sea route too?
What is Asian Indies
a Shoshone, served a vital role in the Lewis and Clark expedition when the two explorers hired her as their guide in 1805
Who is Sacagawea
1) They lived in the Southwest deserts in homes made of stone or adobe. They domesticated animals and cultivated corn and beans.
2) The___________ lived between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains. These nomadic tribes lived in teepees and followed the buffalo herds. These tribes included the Sioux, Cheyenne, Comanche, and Blackfoot
1) Who is Pueblo tribes included the Zuni, Hopi, and Acoma.
2) Plains tribes
These efforts led to the discovery of new lands, as well as colonization in __________, __________, __________,
and ____________ _____________
What is India, Asia, Africa, and North America
knowledge of the astrolabe came to ___________ from _____________navigators and traders who had refined
designs developed by the___________ _________
Who is Europe, Arab navigators
ancient Greeks
In what year did Columbus, a Genoan explorer, obtained financial backing
What is 1492