Strategies & Campaigns
Influences on Risk-Taking
Human Factors
Environmental/Vehicular Factors
100

What is the main message of the Plan B campaign?

Always have a safe alternative way home if drinking (e.g., taxi, designated driver).

100

What is peer pressure?

When friends or peers influence someone’s choices or behaviours, often leading to risk-taking.

100

What is the effect of fatigue on driving ability?

It reduces concentration, slows reaction time, and increases the chance of missing hazards.

100

Name one weather condition that increases road risk.

Rain, fog, ice, or strong wind.

200

What does RBT stand for?

Random Breath Testing.

200

Give one example of how gender stereotypes can influence driving behaviour.

Males may feel pressure to drive fast or aggressively to “prove” themselves.

200

Give one way alcohol impacts decision-making while driving.

It reduces judgement, coordination, and reaction time.

200

How do wet roads impact braking distance?

They increase braking distance because tyres lose grip.

300

Give two examples of prosocial behaviours drivers can use.

Wearing a seatbelt and speaking up if a driver is speeding.

300

How can media encourage risky road behaviours?

By glamorising stunts, speeding, or dangerous challenges on social media.

300

Explain how peer pressure can increase risk-taking behaviour.

Friends may encourage speeding, drink driving, or not wearing seatbelts to “fit in.”

300

How can technology (e.g., ABS brakes, airbags) reduce risks?

ABS prevents skidding and airbags reduce injury in crashes.

400

How does the Graduated Licence Scheme keep young drivers safe?

It limits speed, night driving, and passengers while gradually building experience.

400

Explain how peer influence can lead to both positive and negative behaviours

Negative = encouraging speeding or drink driving. Positive = reminding friends to wear seatbelts or an call uber 

400

Describe two types of distraction drivers may face.

Mobile phone use (texting/calls) and passengers talking or playing loud music.

400

Explain how overloading a car impacts its safety.

It makes the vehicle harder to control and increases braking distance.

500

Explain how social media can be used positively to promote safe driving.

Campaigns (e.g., Towards Zero) use posts/videos to spread awareness and encourage safe choices.

500

Propose one strategy to reduce the influence of media on young drivers.

Running government campaigns on TikTok/Instagram that promote safe choices (e.g., Plan B), countering unsafe trends.

500

Why are young drivers statistically more likely to be involved in accidents?

They lack experience, take more risks, and are more influenced by peers.

500

Why is driving at night more dangerous than during the day?

Reduced visibility and increased driver fatigue at night make accidents more likely.