Age of Reason
This period in European history was when logic was used to understand and improve society.
What is the Enlightenment or the "Age of Reason"
These were three causes of the French Revolution
What were unfair social class system, Enlightenment ideas, and economic crisis. (also absolute monarchs).
After the defeat of Napoleon, European leaders met here with the goal of bringing back monarchies and a balance of power to Europe.
What is the Congress of Vienna.
This economic system was created using the ideas of Karl Marx and Frederich Engels, who believed that capitalism was bad, that all history comes down to class struggle, and who's goal was to create a equal, classless society.
This Enlightenment thinker developed the idea of Freedom of Speech.
Who was Voltaire
The French revolution overthrew this monarch.
King Louis XVI
This country wanted to reunite after the Congress of Vienna changed their borders.
What is Italy or Germany
This country was the first to industrialize -- give one reason why.
Great Britain -- natural resources (coal & iron), geographical advantages, colonial markets, technology (steam engine).
These three factors led to revolutions throughout Latin America - name one.
What are unfair social classes, Enlightenment ideas, and inspiration from the American and French revolutions.
Montesquieu proposed this idea during the Enlightenment.
What is the separation of powers / three branches of government
This phase of the the French Revolution was when Robespierre and the Jacobins executed thousands of people that they believed were loyal to the king.
Who are Garibaldi (the sword), Cavour (the brain), & Mazzini (the heart).
This revolution can be described as a change in how things were made -- from made at home by hand to by in factories by machines.
This French term is associated with Capitalism and means that government should be "hands off" when it comes to businesses.
What is Laissez-Faire
Enlightenment thinkers believed that if the government doesn't protect the people's rights, the people should...
What is overthrow the government
This document was written during the French Revolution that gave equal rights to the men of France and created a fair system of taxation.
What is the Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen
This was the name of the famous speech given by Otto Von Bismarck where he said, "not though speeches and voting will the great questions of the day be decided..."
What is the "Blood and Iron" speech
These were some short term effects of the Industrial Revolution - name three.
What are urbanization, spread of disease, rise of tenement buildings, rise in child labor, poor working conditions, class struggle/divide.
The period in European history before the Enlightenment when nations were ruled by absolute monarchs, was also known as.
The Age of Absolutism.
Before the Enlightenment, kings and queens claimed to have this right to power, given to them by God.
What is Devine right
The ideas from this movement inspired Latin Americans to fight to gain independence from unfair governments from Spain, Portugal, and France.
What is the Enlightenment or the Age of Reason
This policy, promoted by Otto von Bismarck during German unification, means doing whatever is necessary to reach your goals, even if it's morally wrong.
What is realpolitik.
This economic system was used during the Industrial Revolution and is based on the idea that businesses should be owned and run by individuals, NOT the government.
What is Capitalism.
He was a former slave who rose to become the leader of the Haitian Revolution.
Who was Toussaint L’Overture