Tocqueville & American Values (Day 1)
Which purpose best describes Alexis de Tocqueville’s visit to the United States in 1831?
To study U.S. prisons and learn why American democracy was stronger and more equal than Europe’s.
Which American value is shown when citizens attend public meetings or vote in elections?
Populism government power comes from the people.
What does the term political socialization describe?
How people learn their political beliefs and values through family, school, friends, and media.
Which statement best defines a political ideology?
A consistent set of beliefs about government’s role and purpose.
What is the main purpose of an amendment to the U.S. Constitution?
To make a formal change or addition to the Constitution
Which five values did Tocqueville identify as key to American democracy?
Liberty, Equality, Individualism, Populism, and Laissez-faire.
Which Supreme Court case expanded equality by ending racial segregation in schools?
Brown v. Board of Education (1954).
Which two sources most influence early political attitudes?
Family and School
How do liberal and conservative ideologies differ?
Liberals favor active government for equality; conservatives prefer limited government and free markets.
Which amendment limits the President to two elected terms in office?
The 22nd Amendment (1951)
Which branch of government most directly protects individual rights through judicial review?
he Judicial Branch it interprets laws and can strike down unconstitutional acts.
Which Supreme Court case protected freedom of the press from government censorship?
New York Times v. United States (1971)
Why is independent thinking important for democratic citizens?
It allows people to make informed choices and resist propaganda
Which ideology supports minimal government in both personal and economic life?
Libertarianism.
Which amendment prevents Congress from giving itself an immediate pay raise?
The 27th Amendment (1992)
Which of Tocqueville’s values reflects self-reliance and personal responsibility for success?
Individualism
Which constitutional principle allows citizens to protest laws they believe are unfair?
Liberty the First Amendment’s right to assemble and petition.
Which amendment protects the exchange of ideas essential to political socialization?
The First Amendment freedom of speech and press.
Which early American debate helped shape modern political ideologies?
The Federalist vs. Anti-Federalist debate over the Constitution’s balance of power.
Which amendment lowered the national voting age to 18?
The 26th Amendment (1971)
Why are Tocqueville’s democratic values still important in the United States today?
They continue to define freedom, equality, and civic duty in American society.
Why is citizen participation essential to preserving democracy?
It prevents abuse of power and ensures government accountability
Which modern influence shapes many political opinions today?
Social media and online communication
Which ideology believes the government should do more to promote social welfare and equality?
Liberalism
Which amendment granted citizenship and equal protection under the law?
The 14th Amendment (1868)