Vocabulary
Cellular Energy
Cellular Division
Transportation
100

An organelle that produces energy from food.

mitochondria

100

What are the two main processes that occur in order for cells to obtain energy?

Fermentation and Cellular respiration

100
What are the three stages of cell division?

Interphase, Mitosis, and cytokinesis

100

Why does transportation occur within the cell?

In order to help the cell maintain homeostasis (balance).

200

a membrane-bound sac within a cell or tissues that stores water or other materials

Vacuole

200

This type of cellular energy takes place in both the cytoplasm and the mitochondria

Cellular Respiration

200

During which stage do the four phases occur?  What are the four phases?

Mitosis

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

200

What are the two main forms of transportation?

Osmosis and Diffusion.

300

an organelle responsible for protein synthesis

Ribosome

300

This type of cellular energy has two types.  AND what are the types?

Fermentation

Lactic acid and alcohol

300

During this stage of cell division, the cell grows and copies its DNA.

Interphase

300

What are the different types of materials that can be transported through the cell?

Water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, glucose, nutrition.

400

a network of passageways within a cell that transports materials

endoplasmic reticulum

400

This type of cellular energy occurs when animal cells convert simple sugar of plants to make energy.

Cellular respiration

400

During this stage, the nucleus divides.

Mitosis

400

What is the process by which molecules move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until the particles are evenly distributed?

Diffusion

500

Receives materials from the endoplasmic reticulum then packages and sends them to other parts of the cell.

Golgi Body

500

This type of cellular energy occurs when cells break down molecules without the use of oxygen.

Fermentation

500
This is the longest stage of cell division.

Interphase

500

What is the experiment that we did that demonstrated diffusion?  How did this occur?

During the egg-speriment, we saw the food coloring move into the egg and then we saw the food coloring move from the egg into the clear water through the process of diffusion.