Geometry
Sigma Pi
Hybrids
Name to Formula
106
100
The molecular shape of ammonia.
What is trigonal pyramidal?
100
The number of pi bonds in one molecule of carbon monoxide.
Two (and one sigma bond)
100
The hybridization of carbon in carbon tetrachloride.
What is sp3?
100
potassium perchlorate
KClO4
100
The only strong acid that is diprotic.
sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
200
The electron cloud shape of the central atom in ammonia.
What is tetrahedral?
200
The number of pi bonds in one molecule of carbon tetrachloride.
zero (but there are four sigma bonds)
200
The hybridization of carbon in the carbonate ion?
What is sp2?
200
magnesium hydroxide
Mg(OH)2
200
Properties of substances that do not depend at all on what the substance is, only on how much of the substance is present are called this.
colligative properties
300
The molecular shape of dihydrogen monoxide.
What is bent.
300
The total number of sigma and pi bonds in one carbonate ion.
four. (three sigma and one pi bond)
300
The hybridization of iodine in iodine pentafluoride.
What is sp3d2?
300
zinc sulfide
ZnS
300
An elementary step in a reaction mechanism that is bimolecular will exhibit this reaction order.
second order
400
The molecular shape of iodine pentafluoride.
What is square pyramidal?
400
This type of bond is localized between two atoms.
What is a sigma bond?
400
The hybridization of carbon in carbon monoxide?
What is sp?
400
iron (III) oxide
Fe2O3
400
The cathode is where this half of a redox reaction takes place.
reduction
500
The electron cloud shape around the central atom of iodine pentafluoride.
What is octahedral? (Also acceptable = square bipyramidal)
500
This type of bond consists of overlapping p orbitals and consists of two lobes that can be found around (above and below, or in front of and behind) the space between two atoms.
What is a pi bond?
500
The hybridization of nitrogen in ammonia.
What is sp3?
500
Calcium Phosphate
Ca3(PO4)2
500
A substance with this high reduction potential will make a good oxidizing agent. (HIGH or LOW)
high