The Brain
Functions of the Brain
Autonomic Nervous System
Anatomy of the Eye and Ear
Common Disorders
100

What fluid flows through the subarachnoid space space around the brain and spinal cord through the ventricles of the brain?

Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

100

What lobe of the brain performs these functions: Evaluates sensory information of touch, pain, balance, taste, and temperature?

Parietal Lobe

100

What ANS division is known as the "Fight or Flight" System?

Sympathetic division

100

What part of the eye produces color?

Cones

100

What is the name of the disorder known as "inflammation of the meninges"?

Meningitis

200

What two structures protect the brain?

Cranial bones and the meninges

200

What lobe performs these functions: Voluntary muscular function, mood, aggression, small reception, and motivation?

Frontal lobe

200

What are the two subdivisions of the Autonomic Nervous System?

Parasympathetic and Sympathetic

200

What is the outermost layer of the eye (white of the eye)?

Sclera

200

What is an "enlargement or dilation of a blood vessel wall, known as ballooning?"

Aneurysm

300

What anatomy of the brain makes up the bulk of the brain? (Hint: the surface is composed of grey matter)

Cerebrum

300

What is the function of the Pons Varolii? (part of the brainstem)

Helps control breathing

300

What ANS division stimulates digestion, urination, and defacation?

Parasympathetic division

300

Is it the anterior or posterior chamber of the eye that is filled with Aqueous Humor?

Anterior

Posterior chamber is filled with Vitreous Humor

300

What is another name for myopia?

Nearsightedness


Hyperopia- Farsightedness

400

What is the name of the part of the brain that is the shaped like a butterfly, located beneath the occipital lobes and cerebrum?

Cerebellum

(functions as a reflex center)

400

What lobe performs these functions: Evaluates hearing input and smell as well as being involved with memory processes, functions as an important center for abstract thoughts and judgement decisions?

Temporal lobe

400

What ANS division increases BP and heart rate, dilates respiratory passageways, and stimulates sweating?

Sympathetic

400

What one of these is part of the inner ear?

- Pinna

- Malleus, Incus, Stapes

- Semicircular canals

- Ceruminous Glands

- Oval window

- Tympanic membrane

Semicircular canals

 

(Cochlea, Vestibule)

400

What is another name for a middle ear infection?

Otitis Media

500

Name the 5 lobes of the brain

Frontal lobe

Parietal lobes

Temporal lobes

Occipital lobe

Insula lobe

500

What lobe performs these functions: Receives and interprets visual input?

Occipital Lobe

500

What division functions under normal non stressful conditions?

Parasympathetic

500

Other than hearing, that is the other function of the inner ear?

Balance

500
What disorder is caused by too much aqueous humor in front of the lens leading to increased pressure in the eye?

Glaucoma