Human Impacts
Damage on Biomes
Sustainable Strategies
SDGs
General Knowledge (HARD)
100

What is the name of the farming practice that supplies water to crops using rivers, dams, canals and pipelines where rainfall is insufficient or unreliable?

Irrigated farmland

100

Which environmental impact is defined as a reduction in the variety and number of different plant and animal species in an ecosystem?

Biodiversity Loss 

100

Which strategy produces energy from naturally replenishing sources such as sunlight, wind and water?

Renewable energy

100

How many SDGs are there and what year did the UN adopt them?

17 goals, adopted in 2015

100



Which country does this flag belong to?

Yugoslavia
200

What are the two physical changes that irrigated farmland makes to a biome?

Altered water flows and distribution; changed soil conditions and increased water storage

200

Which environmental impact involves the removal of fertile topsoil by water, wind or human activity such as deforestation and overgrazing?

Soil erosion

200

Which strategy involves growing trees and crops, or raising livestock, together on the same area of land?

Agroforestry

200

What is the deadline year for the SDGs, and how many targets sit underneath the goals?

2030, with 169 targets

200

What is the largest country in Africa by land area

Algeria

300

Which human modification is used to extract iron ore, removing vegetation and reshaping landforms entirely?

Open-cut mining

300

Which environmental impact describes the build-up of salt in soil or water, making it difficult for plants to grow?

Salinity

300

Which strategy uses technology and data to apply water, fertiliser and other inputs only where and when they are needed?

Precision and water efficient irrigation

300

Which SDG is focused on protecting oceans, seas and marine resources?

SDG 14, Life Below Water

300

Which country has the most time zones?

France - it's got 12

400

Which animal disappeared around 4000 years ago from a combination of early human hunting and habitat shrinkage?

Wooly Mammoth 

400

Which environmental impact causes productive land in dry areas to become barren and unable to support vegetation?

Desertification

400

Which strategy manages forests so timber can be harvested while maintaining biodiversity and forest resources for the future?

Sustainable forestry

400

A coastal community is losing fish stocks and tourism income to plastic waste. Which two SDGs are most directly relevant?

SDG 14 Life Below Water and SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

400

Myanmar's (Burma) old capital used to be Rangoon. What is the name of their new capital? 

Napyidaw

500

What are the five physical characteristics of a biome that human activity can change?

Vegetation, landforms, water, soil, biodiversity

500

What is the difference between habitat loss and biodiversity loss?

Habitat loss is the destruction or alteration of the places species live; biodiversity loss is the drop in the number and variety of species. One is the place, the other is what lives in it

500

Which strategy minimises waste by using fewer resources, reusing products and processing materials into new ones, and which SDG does it most directly support?

Reduce, reuse, recycle, supporting SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

500

The SDGs are meant to apply to every country, not only developing ones. Which feature of the goals does this describe, and what is the phrase used to describe the focus on the most marginalised?

Universal.

The phrase is "Leave No One Behind,"

500

Bolivia has two capitals. Name either

Double points if you can get both.

Sucre or La Paz