LITERARY DEVICES
CHARACTER TYPES
TRAGIC HERO
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100

Which bones are babies born without? Ouchie

Knee caps (patella)

100

The Sentry, who stays fearful and comic in outlook without changing across the play, is this type of character.

Static or flat

100

Creon's excessive pride and refusal to heed advice is, more specifically, this term for dangerous overconfidence.

hubris

100

The mythical queen whose pride in her many children led to their deaths by the gods, invoked by the Chorus as a warning about hubris, is this figure.

Niobe

100

 Tiresias recounting a brief story about a bird-augury gone wrong to warn Creon of the gods' anger is an example of this device.

anecdote

200

Scenes, such as Antigone's warnings about excessive pride and inflexible leadership, can be described using one of these literary terms.

didactic/aphora

200

How many fingers does Mickey Mouse have?

8.


200

As king of Thebes, Creon possesses this trait required of a classical tragic hero.

noble bloodline / elevated state

200

The blind prophet who warns Creon that the gods are angered by his treatment of Polyneices' body is this character.

Tiresias

200

A protagonist who lacks traditional heroic qualities, such as nobility of spirit or clean moral standing, despite being central to the action, as some readers view Creon, is called this.

anti-hero

300

Placing Antigone's fierce loyalty to family directly beside Creon's rigid loyalty to the state, so the audience compares them, is called this.

juxtaposition

300

Creon, who shifts from stubborn tyrant to broken, remorseful man by the play's end, is this type of character.

Dynamic or round

300

Creon's downfall stems from this Aristotelian term which can be seen in his hubris, overly traditional way of thinking, metaphorical blindness, and unwillingness to listen to the advice of both his son and his followers.

hamartia

300

The ancient Greek custom of hospitality and guest-friendship, which Creon offends by denying proper rites to the dead, is called this.

xenia

300

Creon's realization that his own decree caused the deaths of his son and wife can be categorized using this term of a tragic hero's character arc.

anagnorisis

400

Antigone declaring she would rather die a thousand deaths than leave her brother unburied is an example of this device.

hyperbole

400

Ismene's cautious obedience highlights Antigone's defiance by contrast, making Ismene this type of character.

foil

400

A flamboyance is a group of what animals?

Flamingos


400

The purging or release of emotion an audience feels after watching Creon's downfall is called this.

catharsis

400

The rapid, one-line-per-speaker exchange of dialogue during Antigone and Creon's confrontation is a dramatic technique called this.

stichomythia

500

The tense, quickening exchanges between Antigone and Creon versus the slower, reflective odes of the Chorus show Sophocles varying this literary element

pacing

500

When Sophocles reveals Creon's domineering personality through the Sentry's tepid and bumbling anecdote, he is using this technique.

indirect characterization

500

The sudden reversal of fortune as Creon falls from powerful king to grieving, broken man is called this.

peripeteia

500

Which country is home to the ancient city of Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system?  


Jordan

500

What are baby hedgehogs called?


Hoglets.