Light
History
Waves
Radiation
100

What is the opposite of light?

Heavy

100

Did Cleopatra live closer to - the Moon landing or the pyramids being built?

Moon landing
100

How does one calculate the velocity of a wave?

frequency x wavelength

100

Identify the three types of radiation we discuss this term.

Alpha

Beta

Gamma

200

Compare reflection to refraction

reflection - light bouncing of surface

refraction - light bending as it passes through different mediums

200

King Henry VIII had staff titled "Grooms of the Kings Stool". What was their job?

Assist wiping.

200

How would increasing the amplitude have on light?

Increase brightness of light

200

Identify the products of alpha decay.

New element with less mass and He-4

300

How fast is light through any medium?

Less than 3 x 102 m/s

300

What economic strategy did the Apartheid use discourage businesses from employing black people?

Increasing their minimum wage

300

Sound travels through which state of matter fastest?

Solids

300

Identify the possible products of beta decay.

B-

Element with +1 atomic number, electron & antinutrino

B+

Element with -1 atomic number, positron & nutrino

400
Explain Snell's law.

product of initial light angle and refractive index of one material

is equal to

the product of the refracted light angle and the refractive index of the second material

400

What was the first living thing sent to space?

Russian dog
400

Compare transverse waves with longitudinal waves.

transverse wave - particle vibration perpendicular to the direction of energy; travel through medium or vacuum

longitudinal wave - particle vibration parallel to energy flow; travel through medium only

400

Define the term 'half-life'

the time it takes for half of a given amount of a substance to break down

500

If the Sun stopped producing light - how long would it take for us (on Earth) to notice?

8min 20sec

500

What was the most important event that occurred in 1960?

Mother Clement was born

500

How do you sign hello in Shona?

*wave*

500

A research team is developing new materials to protect people from gamma radiation. What are the two main properties any new material must have?

Effectively protect person from gamma radiation.

Less toxic than lead shields.