Rhetoric
Literary Devices
Inferno
Oedipus Rex
The Stranger
100

Appeal to logic

logos
100

A figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as," suggesting they are similar in some way.

Metaphor

100

This Roman poet guides Dante through Hell.

Virgil

100

This plague-stricken city is where Oedipus rules as king.

Thebes

100

The novel famously opens with this event in Meursault’s life.

mother's death

200

Appeal to emotion

pathos

200

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art, used to enhance meaning or context.

Allusion

200

The inscription above Hell’s gate ends with this famous phrase.

“Abandon all hope, ye who enter here”

200

The blind prophet who reveals Oedipus’s guilt.

Thebes

200

This philosophy, associated with Camus, suggests life has no inherent meaning.

Absurdism

300

Appeal to credibility

ethos

300

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses, creating vivid mental pictures for the reader.

Imagery

300

This concept explains how punishments in Hell symbolically fit the sins.

Contrapasso

300

Oedipus commits this horrific act upon realizing the truth of his identity.

Blinds himself

300

Meursault commits this act on the beach that leads to his arrest.

Shooting the Arab man

400

short, personal narrative about a real-life incident or person, used to illustrate a specific point, convey an idea, or add human interest to speech

anecdote

400

when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do

Dramatic Irony

400

DAILY DOUBLE: Identify the punishment for the lustful.

souls are blown endlessly in storms

400

Which type of irony is employed when Oedipus tries to find the murderer of King Laius?

Dramatic Irony

400

This external force is emphasized repeatedly during the murder scene, contributing to Meursault’s actions.

The sun

500

repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of a successive phrase

anaphora

500

A narrative in which characters and events symbolize broader themes and concepts, often conveying moral, social, or political messages.

Allegory

500

Who are the three ultimate traitors at the center of Hell with Satan?

Judas, Brutus, Cassius

500
PRICE IS RIGHT: How many children did Oedipus and Jocaste have?

Four

500

This external force is emphasized repeatedly during the murder scene, contributing to Meursault’s actions.

Masson