Ancient Empires of the Mediterranean and Near East
Works by Irish Authors
Dutch Paintings
English Dramas non Shakespeare
Architects by birth year
100

One of the first civilizations to arise in Mesopotamia. This Empire was a collection of city-states including Eridu, Uruk, and Ur. This civilization created cuneiform. The first known writing system.

Sumer

100

Who wrote Dracula?

Bram Stoker

100

Who painted the Night Watch?


Rembrandt van Rijn

100

When was the Jew of Malta composed?

1589

100

When was Frank Lloyd Wright born?

1867

200

This empire was the first in the world, and consisted of Sumerians and Akkadian-speaking Semites. The empire was founded by Sargon the Great, Who conquered all of Mesopotamia in the 24th and 23rd centuries BC.

The Akkadian Empire

200

Who wrote Easter 1916?

William Butler Yeats

200

Who painted the Music Lesson?

Jan Vermeer

200

When was The Spanish Tragedy composed?

1585

200

When was Walter Gropius born?

1883

300

This Bronze-Age civilization was centered on the Greek island Crete and included nearby islands. The British archaeologist Arthur Evans unearthed much of what we know about the Minoans. Including their palace at Knossos and their writing system, which he called Linear A.

The Bronze-Age Minoan Civilization
300

Who wrote the picture of Dorian Gray?

Oscar Wilde

300

Who Painted the Milkmaid

Jan Vermeer

300

When was the Way of the World composed?

1700

300

When was Ludwig Mies van der Rohe born?

1886

400

The second major empire to come out of Persia. This empire was founded by Arsaces I, who rebelled against the Seleucid Empire. This empire often fought with Rome, and at the 53 BC Battle of Carrhae, the Roman general Crassus was killed. This Empire was supplanted by the Sassanian Empire AD 224

The Parthian Empire

400

Who wrote the Playboy of the Western World?

John Millington Synge

400

Who painted the Anatomy Lesson of Doctor Nicolaes Tulp?

Rembrandt van Rijn

400
When was the Rivals composed?

1775

400

When was I.M. Pei born?

1917

500

The first Persian Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great, based in what is now Iran. Capital was at Persepolis. Under kings Darius and Xerxes.

The Achaemenid Empire

500

Who wrote A Modest Proposal?

Jonathan Swift

500

Who painted the Proposition?

Judith Leyster

500

When was She stoops to Conquer composed?

1773

500

When was Antoni Gaudi born?

1852