CLEVER
Nick ... on the project for hours; I'm sure he's exhausted.
has been working
will be working
had been working
Nick has been working on the project for hours; I'm sure he's exhausted.
Present Perfect Continuous
процесс, повлекший результат
The conman spent five years in prison after he was ... of fraud.
arrested
charged
convicted
The conman spent five years in prison after he was convicted of fraud.
arrested for - арестованный за
charged with - обвиненный в
convicted of - осужденный за
The school ... team reaches the finals will enter the state championship.
whose
that
which
The school whose team reaches the finals will enter the state championship.
relative pronoun (чей)
relative clause modifying the noun
Ron felt a sharp pain in his knee, so he decided to ... by a doctor.
have checked it
having it checked
have it checked
Ron felt a sharp pain in his knee, so he decided to have it checked by a doctor.
causative form
have + object + V3
Frank should see a doctor; that ... cough of his sounds bad.
streaming
splitting
hacking
Frank should see a doctor; that hacking cough of his sounds bad.
hacking cough - сухой кашель
streaming cold - сильный насморк
splitting headache - сильная головная боль
The painter's amazing biography made quite an impression ... the art students.
on
to
for
The painter's amazing biography made quite an impression on the art students.
dependent preposition
Liam is suffering from a back ... and won't be able to compete in today's match.
damage
injury
wound
Liam is suffering from a back injury and won't be able to compete in today's match.
back injury - травма спины
brain damage - повреждение мозга
deep wound - глубокая рана
My mother came ... a beautiful antique vase at the bazaar.
into
across
with
My mother came across a beautiful antique vase at the bazaar.
come into - получить в наследство
come across - натолкнуться на
come up with - придумать
The local council has decided to go ... with the construction of a new library.
into
ahead
away
The local council has decided to go ahead with the construction of a new library.
go into - обсуждать в деталях
go ahead with - приступать
go away - уходить
Take your umbrella with you because it ... like it's going to rain.
has looked
looks
is looking
Take your umbrella with you because it looks like it's going to rain.
look - смотреть (может быть процессом)
look - выглядеть (не может быть процессом)
Paul ... young children before, so he found it quite demanding.
wasn't teaching
hadn't taught
hasnt taught
Paul hadn't taught young children before, so he found it quite demanding.
событие в прошлом предшествовало другому и/или является его причиной
How did you ... Stephen to help you with the house work?
have
get
make
How did you get Stephen to help you with the house work?
have smb V1 - попросить кого-то сделать
make smb V1 - заставить кого-то сделать
get smb to V1 - уговорить кого-то сделать