Directional Terms
Anatomy
Physiology
Life
Miscellaneous
100

What is the term for "away from the longitudinal axis"?

What is lateral?

100

What is another word for macroscopic when referring to anatomy?

What is gross?

100

What is physiology?

What is the study of how living things perform functions?

100

What is the term for all chemical operations within the body?

What is metabolism?

100

What type of microscopic anatomy examines tissues?

What is Histology?

200

What is the term for "towards an attached base"?

What is proximal?

200

What type of anatomy requires magnification?

What is microscopic anatomy?

200

What is the study of the functions of living cells?

What is cell physiology?

200

How do multicellular organisms grow?

What is multicellular organisms grow by increasing the number of cells they have. 

200

What structure in the human body divides the ventral cavity into the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity?

What is the diaphragm?

300

The head is _____________ (superior or inferior) to the neck. 

What is superior?

300

What type of macroscopic anatomy would study superficial markings and internal structures of the thoracic area?

What is regional anatomy?
300

What type of physiology studies functions of specific organs?

What is special physiology?

300

Jumping because someone startled you is what type of responsiveness?

What is irritability?

300

What type of feedback triggers a response that corrects the situation?

What is negative feedback?

400

Moving medially from the eyes, what structure do you come to?

What is the nose?

400

What type of macroscopic anatomy would deal with superficial markings?

What is surface anatomy?

400

What is pathology?

What is the study of diseases and its effects on organ systems. 

400

From smallest to largest, what are the living levels of organization within an organism? 

What is cell, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism? 

400

What position would someone be in if they were lying face down on the ground?

What is prone?

500

The fingers are ____________ (proximal or distal) to the hand. 

What is distal?
500

What kind of macroscopic anatomy would deal with a major organ system such as the respiratory system?

What is systemic anatomy?

500

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology?

What is anatomy studies structures and physiology studies functions of structures?

500

What is the term for maintaining an internal environment?

What is homeostasis?

500

What plane is this?

What is transverse?