Vocabulary
Variables
Examples of Outliers
Me
100

A numerical attribute or summary of the variable of interest for a sample. (A measurement drawn from a sample.)

A Statistic (statistic sample)

100

Color of a car

Categorical Variable

100
A day that is 120 degrees in Colorado

This is an outlier.

100

How old am I?

I am 28 years of age.

200

A characteristic that may change from one observational unit to another. (The characteristic that we are measuring.)

A variable

200

Size of a drink

Categorical

200

A subaru outback 2008

Not an outlier

200

What do I have a bachelor's in?

Psychology

300

A numerical attribute or summary of the variable of interest for a population. (A measurement drawn from a population.)

Parameter (population)

300

Current age 

Discrete Quantitative

300
Gas costing $4

Not an outlier.

300

What is my favourite book?

Shadows in Flight

400

An item or individual from which a datum is collected.

Observational unit

400

Step count in a day

Discrete Quantitative

400

The Great Depression

An outlier. A referenced black swan.

400

My favourite historical figure was a Russian empress. Who was it?

Catherine the Great. She was born to minor nobility and seized the reigns of power through deft political strategy. Originally a philosopher queen, in her later years she abandoned her enlightened ideals in favour of secure rulership.

500

Significantly different measurement from the normal population or average.

Outlier

500

Weight of a car

Continuous Quantitative

500
What is a black swan event?

In statistics a Black Swan Event is when a statistically unlikely event has massive consequences.

500

What is the origin of the Xs on my right arm?

They're from the movie Scott Pilgrim Vs. the World.