Fractions, Decimals, and Percentages
Vocabulary
Solve for x
Statistics
Probability
100

3.75+2.6

6.35

100

What is the name for a mathematical statement that shows two expressions are equal?

An equation

100

x + 7 = 15

8

100

If the probability of rain tomorrow is 40%, what is the probability that it does not rain? 

60%

100

A standard six-sided die is rolled. What is the probability of rolling a 4?

1/6

200

In simplest form, what is the sum of 1/4 and 3/8 ?

5/8

200

In geometry, a straight path that extends infinitely in both directions?

A line

200

14x - 6 = 50

4

200

A company's monthly sales are: 12,000, 14,500, 13,800, 15,300, and 14,200. What is the median sales figure?

14,200

200

A coin is flipped twice. What is the probability of getting two tails?

1 in 4

300

What is 2/5 of 50

20

300

What do we call the middle value in an ordered set of numbers?

The median

300

2x - 3 = 5x + 9

-4

300

A student scored 81, 74, and 70 on three tests. What is their average score?

75

300

A raffle has 200 tickets, and you bought 8 of them. What is the percentage probability that one of your tickets is drawn as the winner?

4%

400

A sweater originally costs $40 but is on sale for 25% off. What is the sale price of the sweater?

$30

400

What do we call a mathematical comparison using division, often written in the form "a to b" or a:b?

A ratio

400

3(x+4)/24 = 5

36

400

In a survey of 500 people, 70% said they prefer coffee over tea. How many people chose tea?

150

400

A jar contains 3 red, 5 blue, and 7 green candies. If you randomly pick one, what is the probability that it is not red?

12/15 or 4/5

500

A watch sells for $220. During a sale, the price is discounted by 25%. After the sale, an additional 10% discount is applied to the new price. What is the final price of the shirt?

$148.50

500

What is the term for the longest side of a right triangle?

The hypotenuse

500

5² × 53= 5x

5

500

The average of six numbers is 12. If five of the numbers are 10, 14, 8, and 25, what is the missing number?

15

500

Betting odds are written x : y, where probability of x happening is calculated by the equation x/(x+y). The odds of Starlight winning the Kentucky derby is 2:7. The odd of Moonlight winning is 3:8. Who has the higher probability of winning?

Moonlight