Prime Factorization
Greatest Common Factor
Least Common Multiple
Vocabulary
Story Problems
100

List the factor pairs for the number 24

1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24

100

Find the greatest common factor of 8 and 36 

4

100

Find the Least Common Multiple of 6 and 10

30

100

A number where the only factors are one and itself

prime number

100

The coach of a baseball team separates the players into groups for drills. Each group has the same number of players. Is the total number of players on the baseball team prime or composite?

Composite: it can be divided by more numbers than one and itself

200

Write the prime factorization of the number 88 

2 x 2 x 2 x 11   OR    2x 11

200

Write the greatest common factor for 14 and 84

14

200

What is the least common multiple of 9 and 12

36

200

A number written as a product of its prime numbers

prime factorization

200

A teacher divides 36 students into equal groups for a scavenger hunt. Each group should have at least 4 students but no more than 8 students. What are the possible group sizes?

you could have groups of 4 or 6 students

300

Find the factor pairs of 54

1,2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27,54

300

What is the Greatest Common Factor of 40 and 63

1

300

What is the least common multiple of 24 and 90

360

300

the greatest factor that is shared by two or more numbers

greatest common factor

300

A florist is making identical bouquets using 72 red roses, 60 pink roses, and 48 yellow roses. What is the greatest number of bouquets that the fl orist can make if no roses are left over? How many of each color are in each bouquet?

12 flowers in each bouquet

6 red, 5 pink and 4 yellow

400

Write the Prime Factorization of 65

5 x 13

400

What is the greatest common factor of 45,75 and 120

15

400

What is the least common multiple of 2,5 and 8

40

400

the lowest multiple that is shared between two numbers

least common multiple
400

A radio station gives away $15 to every 15th caller, $25 to every 25th caller, and free concert tickets to every 100th caller. When will the station first give away all three prizes to one caller?

the 300th caller

500

Find the number represented by this prime factorization

2x 3x 5

180

500

What is the greatest common factor of 35, 56 and 63

7

500

What is the least common multiple of 6, 10 and 12

60

500
Are these factors or multiples of 10?


10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100

multiples

500

You are making balloon arrangements for a birthday party. There are 16 white balloons and 24 red balloons. Each arrangement must be identical. What is the greatest number of arrangements you can make using every balloon?  

8 arrangements