DUO (大学入試)
国際教養大「想像力は受け継がれるものなのか習得されるものなのか」
whether creativity is (i******)ed or learned
(inherit)
The man ( who / whose / what / whom ) shirt is blue is Mr Koizumi.
The man (whose) shirt is blue is Mr Koizumi.
He is what is ( spoken / called / said ) a superstar.
He is what is (called) a superstar.
How many brothers or sisters does Tanjiro have?
Five (three brothers and two sisters)
誤りを直しなさい。
If Japanese were an international language, people all over the world are eager to study it. (東海大)
[areをwould beに変える]
If Japanese were an international language, people all over the world would be eager to study it.
東京医科歯科大「朝食と体重管理の関係性を調査した研究」
studies (****ing ****) the relationship between breakfast and weight management
(looking into)
The thing (which/who/what) we need is this card.
The thing (which) we need is this card.
Kobe is the place ( when / where / what / which ) I visited with my wife ten years ago.
Kobe is the place (which) I visited with my wife ten years ago.
How old is Inosuke?
fifteen years old
「もうそのズボンを洗う時期ですよ。」(明治大)
[ It / time / you / wash / those trousers ].
[It is time you washed those trousers].
北海道大「私有財産」
private (p*******)
(property)
プリ関係詞(2)
「彼女が座っている椅子はとても小さい」
[The chair / which / she / is / sit / very / small].
The chair on which she is sitting is very small.
または
The chair which she is sitting on is very small.
「父は私にコンピューターを買ってくれたましたが、私はそれを毎日使っています。」
My father bought me a computer ( ) I use every day.
① that ② which ③ , that ④ , which
④ , which
What is a boar in Japanese?
猪
If I ( ) him that day, my life would be totally different now. [芝浦工業大]
① didn't meet ② would meet
③ don't meet ④ haven't met
⑤ 解答なし
⑤ hadn't met
※仮定法過去完了
慶應義塾大・理工「太陽光発電のための新たな材料」
a new (m*******) for solar energy
(material)
「これが私が小説を書くのに使うペンです。」
This is the pen [she/write/novels].
This is the pen [with which she writes novelsもしくはwhich she writes novels with].
「私を最も喜ばせたのは、彼の優しさでした。」
[ please / me / most / be / his / kindness ].
[What pleased me most was his kindness].
「弱気なこと言ってんじゃねぇ!!」
Don't dwell on such (w ) thoughts!
weak
★dwell on A「Aから離れない」
[If / be / not / computers], our lives would be much more inconvenient.
[If it were not for computers], our lives would be much more inconvenient.
一橋大「まずもってペットを飼うことは道義にかなってるのか[倫理的なのか]」
is it (e******) to keep pets in the first place?
(ethical)
「彼が言おうとしていることに注意を払って。」
[Pay / to / what / going / say].
[Pay attention to what he is going to say].
適切な関係副詞を使い一文にせよ！
This is the way. + I met my wife in this way.
This is how I met my wife.
英訳せよ。
「死んだ生き物は土に還るだけなんだよ！」
[Everything / die / return / to / the earth]!
[Everything that dies returns to the earth]!
medicines以降を和訳せよ。
Everything we need to stay healthy can be found in nature’s abundant storehouse, including medicines that can heal us should we fall sick. [明治大・法]
「私たちが万一病気になった場合に私たちを治療してくれる薬」