This macro molecule helps the body to have energy. Some examples include Glucose and Fructose.
What are carbohydrates?
This macro molecules base form is called primary.
What is a protein?
These subatomic particles can be found in the outer shells of the atom.
What are electrons?
This bond ends up with charged atoms as electrons were transferred from one atom to another.
What is an Ionic bond?
Bleach has a pH of 11-13 defining it as...?
What is a base?
This substance has a hydrophobic tail and hydrophilic head.
What are phospholipids?
This bond holds nucleotides together.
This number, when changed, changes the entire element.
What is the atomic number?
This rule aids us in understanding when an atom is stable.
What is the octet rule OR the 2-8-8 Rule.
This substance has a pH of 7.
What is a neutral substance?
Two sets of these carbohydrate monomers make what kind of polymer?
What are polysaccharides?
What nitrogenous base is different between DNA and RNA.
What are Thymine and Uracil?
This isotope of carbon has 6 protons, and atomic mass of 8, and 8 electrons.
What is Carbon-14 with a -2 charge?
These bonds form through the polarity of water molecules and give rise to properties such as cohesion.
What are hydrogen bonds?
This prevents the changes that can occur when an acid or base enters a solution.
What is a buffer?
These are the 3 uses of Lipids?
What is energy storage, cell membrane formation, and hormones?
This is the sugar in DNA.
What is Deoxyribose?
Sodium comes in a solid form and is very toxic. Chloride is a poisonous gas. What is the emergent property of the molecule these form?
What is table salt?
These molecules are not soluble in water.
What are non-polar molecules?
This substance releases H+ molecules when it enters a solution.
What is an acid?
This bond is how unsaturated and saturated fats are different.
These folding patterns of proteins consist of many hydrogen bonds and cause the protein to reach its secondary structure.
What is alpha helix and beta pleated sheets?
These are the 4 most common elements that make up about 96% of our body.
What are Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Carbon?
This property of atoms is the ability to attach other electrons to itself.
What is electronegativity?
A solution contains a buffer. An acid is then introduced to the solution. These are the ions the buffer will release to keep the solution stable.
What are OH- ions?