Cell Structures
Organelles & Their Jobs
Movement in and out of cell
100

This is the jelly-like substance that fills the inside of a cell.

What is Cytoplasm? 

100

This organelle is like a powerhouse, making energy for the cell.

(What is the mitochondrion?)

100

This process moves molecules from high to low concentration without using energy.

What is diffusion  

200

This part of the cell controls what goes in and out, like a security guard

(What is the cell membrane?)

200

This organelle packages and sends out proteins, like a post office

What is the Golgi apparatus?)

200

This type of diffusion moves water through a membrane.

What is osmosis?

300

This structure gives plant cells their shape and extra protection.

(What is the cell wall?)

300

This organelle cleans up waste in the cell, like a garbage disposal

(What is a lysosome?)

300

The transport requires energy to move molecules from a high concentration to a low

What is active transport 
400

This is where DNA is stored and acts like the "brain" of the cell.

(What is the nucleus?)

400

This organelle makes proteins and can be found floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough ER.

(What is a ribosome?)

400

If a cell is placed in salt water, water leaves the cell, making it shrin

What is osmosis?

500

This structure is found in plant cells and helps make food using sunlight.

(What is the chloroplast?)

500

This structure acts like a highway, helping transport materials through the cell.

(What is the endoplasmic reticulum?)  

500

The process of keeping the inside of a cell stable despite outside changes is called

What is homeostasis?