States
Government
Legislative
100

Every state, no matter size, must have this.

What is population?

100

These are the three branches of government.

What are the legisilative, judicial, and executive?

100

The part of the legislative branch that must re-elect every two years.

What is the House of Representatives?

200

Every state must have land, with known and recognized borders.

What is a territory?

200

This system prevents any one branch of government from having too much power.

What are checks and balances?

200

This court case shaped the structure of the government.

What is Marbury vs Madison?

300

This is the mechanism through which a state makes and enforces policies.

What is government?

300

The reason the government is divided into three branches.

What is a separation of powers?

300

A form of government in which citizens vote on laws.

What is a direct democracy?

400
Within their own territory, states have this, meaning they can decided their own foreign and domestic policies.

What is absolute power?

400

This is not a function of the state governments.

What is the creation of the public school system?

400

A law must have a secular, nonreligious purpose, neither advocate nor inhibit religion, must not foster excessive entanglement of government and religion

What is the Lemon Test?

500

This challenged the absolute power of monarchs and should be protected by the government.

What are unalienable rights?

500

The idea that the ultimate power lies within the people.

What is popular sovereignty?

500

Introduced in Congress, committee action in each house, floor vote in each house, conference committee action, signature

What are the steps to how a bill becomes a law?