Allied Health Professions
Hospital Departments
Medical Specialties
Behind the Scenes
Medical Abbreviations
100

Professional that helps patients regain movement and manage pain after injuries or surgeries

What is a physical therapist?

100

This department treats patients with life-threatening injuries or illnesses as soon as they arrive at the hospital

What is the Emergency Room?

100

A cardiologist focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of this organ

What is the heart?

100

This healthcare worker helps pharmacists by counting pills, labeling bottles, and organizing medications

What is a pharmacy technician?

100

This abbreviation stands for the emergency room, where patients go for urgent medical care

What is ER?

200

Specializes in nutrition, an expert that helps develop healthy eating habits to manage disease and improve overall wellbeing

What is a dietician?

200

This department performs procedures like appendectomies, heart bypasses, and tumor removals

What is the Operating Room (OR)?

200

This type of doctor performs cosmetic and reconstructive procedures, including facelifts and burn treatments

What is a plastic surgeon?

200

This person helps doctors and nurses by checking blood pressure, taking temperatures, and assisting patients

What is a nursing assistant or CNA?

200

If a doctor writes “Rx” on a piece of paper, they are giving you this

What is a prescription?

300

A professional that works with children or stroke survivors to develop speech skills or improve swallowing

What is a speech pathologist?

300

If a patient needs imaging tests like ultrasounds, MRIs, or CT scans, they go to this department

What is Radiology?

300

This type of surgeon repairs bones, joints, and ligaments, often working with athletes or accident victims

What is an orthopedic surgeon?

300

Working in labs, this professional studies blood and other samples to help doctors diagnose diseases

What is a medical laboratory technician?

300

This abbreviation refers to the part of a hospital where critically ill patients receive intensive care

What is the ICU?

400

This public health professional studies disease outbreaks, tracks infections, and helps prevent the spread of illnesses in communities

What is an epidemiologist?

400

Women go to this department for prenatal care, childbirth, and postpartum recovery

What is Labor and Delivery?

400

A professional that specializes in diagnosing and treating various forms of cancer

What is an oncologist?

400

This worker helps people learn to walk again after an injury by doing exercises with them

What is a physical therapy aide?

400

This abbreviation stands for “as needed,” meaning a medication should only be taken when necessary

What is PRN?

500

Profession that focuses on designing and fitting artificial limbs and braces for individuals with mobility difficulties

What is an orthotist or prosthetist?

500

This hospital department specializes in diagnosing and treating illnesses caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, such as COVID-19 or tuberculosis

What is Infectious Diseases?

500

This type of doctor specializes in newborn care, including premature babies who need intensive medical attention

What is a neonatologist?

500

This worker cleans and prepares surgical tools so they are safe for doctors to use

What is a sterile processing technician?

500

This abbreviation stands for a common way to take medicine by mouth

What is PO?