CHILD AND ADOLESCENT MBD
SUBSTANCE
100

Early Identification 

Early Treatment

100

A transient condition following the intake of apsychoactive substance, resulting indisturbances of consciousness, cognition,perception and affecting behaviour.

ACUTE INTOXICATION

200

Number 1 cause of illness and disability of young people

Depression

200

The use of any drug in such an amount thatacute adverse physical or mental effects areproduced.

OVERDOSE

300

Forms of stigma and discrimination and abuse

1. They may be bullied by siblings or others.

2. They may be excluded from schools.

3. They may not be brought for

vaccination/essential health care.

4. They may be tied up, abandoned or left alone

in the house.

5. They may receive less food in poor families.

6. They may be subject to harmful forms of

traditional healing (e.g. beating the spirit out).

7. They may be harshly beaten by frustrated

parents.

300
Two types of behaviour that would denote someone has a problem with their substance use.

1. Harmful Use

2. Dependence

400
Four Domains

1. Motor (movement) skills

2. Communication and speech

3. social interaction

4. play and learning (cognitive)

400

Stages for Motivation to change

1. Understanding why they need to change

2. Planning and making the changes

3. Maintaining the change

500

Main risk factors for developmental delay

1. Biological Factors

2. Psychosocial Factors

500

Give at least two withdrawal features of Alcohol

Tremors, Shaking, nausea/vomiting, increase heart rate and BP, seizures, agitation, confusion, hallucinations