Basic of climate change
What is climate change?
Long-term changes in Earth’s temperature and weather patterns
What type of fuel is a major cause of climate change when burned?
Fossil fuels
What is happening to Earth’s average temperature?
It is increasing
What is a carbon footprint?
The amount of carbon emissions a person produces
What type of energy comes from the sun?
Solar energy
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather is short-term conditions; climate is long-term patterns
What human activity involves cutting down trees and increases CO₂?
Deforestation
What is happening to glaciers and polar ice caps?
They are melting
What form of transportation produces a lot of emissions?
Cars
What type of energy comes from wind turbines?
Wind energy
What is the greenhouse effect?
The process where gases trap heat in Earth’s atmosphere
What sector produces emissions from factories and manufacturing?
Industry
What happens to sea levels as ice melts?
They rise
What household activity uses a lot of energy?
Heating, cooling, or electricity use
What is one way to reduce waste?
Recycling
Name one major greenhouse gas.
Carbon dioxide, methane, or water vapor
What gas is released in large amounts by cars?
Carbon dioxide
Name one type of extreme weather caused by climate change.
Hurricanes, droughts, floods, or wildfires
What type of waste contributes to pollution and emissions?
Plastic or landfill waste
What can people do to reduce energy use at home?
Turn off lights, use efficient appliances
What layer of Earth contains greenhouse gases?
The atmosphere
What agricultural source produces a lot of methane gas?
Live stock
What happens to animal habitats due to climate change?
They are destroyed or altered
What lifestyle habit increases environmental impact the most?
Overconsumption
What global effort involves countries working together to fight climate change?
Climate agreements